Zeeman-activated Berry curvature magnetotransport from the bulk of non-magnetic metals with inversion symmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Atencia, Rhonald Burgos, Vecchione, Antonio, Makarov, Denys, Ortix, Carmine
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Atencia, Rhonald Burgos
Vecchione, Antonio
Makarov, Denys
Ortix, Carmine
author_facet Atencia, Rhonald Burgos
Vecchione, Antonio
Makarov, Denys
Ortix, Carmine
contents The Berry curvature (BC), a quantity encoding the geometry of electronic wavefunctions, governs various electronic transport effects in quantum materials. In magnetic systems, the BC is reponsible for the intrinsic part of the anomalous Hall conductivity. Local concentrations of BC in non-centrosymmetric materials can lead instead to the quantum nonlinear Hall effect. Here, we argue that the bulk of non-magnetic metals with inversion symmetry, systems where the BC is forced to vanish at any momentum, can be endowed with substantial concentrations of BC even with an infinitesimally small Zeeman coupling. This Zeeman-activated BC, independent of the magnetic field strength and instead related to the degree of non-parabolicity of the electronic bands, couples to the electronic orbital motion to generate a negative longitudinal magnetoresistance that scales with the relaxation time as the Drude resistivity. We show that the Zeeman-actived BC and the related intrinsic negative magnetoresistivity are generic: they appear in all centrosymmetric point groups and can occur both in topological and conventional conductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zeeman-activated Berry curvature magnetotransport from the bulk of non-magnetic metals with inversion symmetry
Atencia, Rhonald Burgos
Vecchione, Antonio
Makarov, Denys
Ortix, Carmine
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The Berry curvature (BC), a quantity encoding the geometry of electronic wavefunctions, governs various electronic transport effects in quantum materials. In magnetic systems, the BC is reponsible for the intrinsic part of the anomalous Hall conductivity. Local concentrations of BC in non-centrosymmetric materials can lead instead to the quantum nonlinear Hall effect. Here, we argue that the bulk of non-magnetic metals with inversion symmetry, systems where the BC is forced to vanish at any momentum, can be endowed with substantial concentrations of BC even with an infinitesimally small Zeeman coupling. This Zeeman-activated BC, independent of the magnetic field strength and instead related to the degree of non-parabolicity of the electronic bands, couples to the electronic orbital motion to generate a negative longitudinal magnetoresistance that scales with the relaxation time as the Drude resistivity. We show that the Zeeman-actived BC and the related intrinsic negative magnetoresistivity are generic: they appear in all centrosymmetric point groups and can occur both in topological and conventional conductors.
title Zeeman-activated Berry curvature magnetotransport from the bulk of non-magnetic metals with inversion symmetry
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07215