Machine learning driven reconstruction of cosmic-ray air showers for next generation radio arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Koundal, Paras
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Koundal, Paras
author_facet Koundal, Paras
contents Surface radio antenna-based measurements of cosmic-ray air showers present significant computational challenges in accurately reconstructing physics observables, in particular, the depth of shower maximum, X$_{max}$. State-of-the-art template fitting methods rely on extensive simulation libraries, limiting scalability. This work introduces a technique utilizing graph neural networks to reconstruct key air-shower parameters, in particular, direction and shower-core, energy, and X$_{max}$. For training and testing of the networks, we use a CoREAS simulation library made for a future enhancement of IceCube's surface array with radio antennas. The neural networks provide a scalable framework for large-scale data analysis for next-generation astroparticle observatories, such as IceCube-Gen2.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine learning driven reconstruction of cosmic-ray air showers for next generation radio arrays
Koundal, Paras
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Surface radio antenna-based measurements of cosmic-ray air showers present significant computational challenges in accurately reconstructing physics observables, in particular, the depth of shower maximum, X$_{max}$. State-of-the-art template fitting methods rely on extensive simulation libraries, limiting scalability. This work introduces a technique utilizing graph neural networks to reconstruct key air-shower parameters, in particular, direction and shower-core, energy, and X$_{max}$. For training and testing of the networks, we use a CoREAS simulation library made for a future enhancement of IceCube's surface array with radio antennas. The neural networks provide a scalable framework for large-scale data analysis for next-generation astroparticle observatories, such as IceCube-Gen2.
title Machine learning driven reconstruction of cosmic-ray air showers for next generation radio arrays
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07219