First-order continuum models for nonlinear dispersive waves in the granular crystal lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yang, Su, Biondini, Gino, Chong, Christopher, Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yang, Su
Biondini, Gino
Chong, Christopher
Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
author_facet Yang, Su
Biondini, Gino
Chong, Christopher
Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
contents We derive and analyze, analytically and numerically, two first-order continuum models to approximate the nonlinear dynamics of granular crystal lattices, focusing specifically on solitary waves, periodic waves, and dispersive shock waves. The dispersive shock waves predicted by the two continuum models are studied using modulation theory, DSW fitting techniques, and direct numerical simulations. The PDE-based predictions show good agreement with the DSWs generated by the discrete model simulation of the granular lattice itself, even in cases where no precompression is present and the lattice is purely nonlinear. Such an effective description could prove useful for future, more analytically amenable approximations of the original lattice system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07571
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First-order continuum models for nonlinear dispersive waves in the granular crystal lattice
Yang, Su
Biondini, Gino
Chong, Christopher
Kevrekidis, Panayotis G.
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We derive and analyze, analytically and numerically, two first-order continuum models to approximate the nonlinear dynamics of granular crystal lattices, focusing specifically on solitary waves, periodic waves, and dispersive shock waves. The dispersive shock waves predicted by the two continuum models are studied using modulation theory, DSW fitting techniques, and direct numerical simulations. The PDE-based predictions show good agreement with the DSWs generated by the discrete model simulation of the granular lattice itself, even in cases where no precompression is present and the lattice is purely nonlinear. Such an effective description could prove useful for future, more analytically amenable approximations of the original lattice system.
title First-order continuum models for nonlinear dispersive waves in the granular crystal lattice
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07571