The equilibrium distribution function for strongly nonlinear systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Jialin, Zhang, Yong, Zhao, Hong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Jialin
Zhang, Yong
Zhao, Hong
author_facet Zhang, Jialin
Zhang, Yong
Zhao, Hong
contents The equilibrium distribution function determines macroscopic observables in statistical physics. While conventional methods correct equilibrium distributions in weakly nonlinear or near-integrable systems, they fail in strongly nonlinear regimes. We develop a framework to get the equilibrium distributions and dispersion relations in strongly nonlinear many-body systems, incorporating corrections beyond the random phase approximation and capturing intrinsic nonlinear effects. The theory is verified on the nonlinear Schrodinger equation, the Majda-McLaughlin-Tabak model, and the FPUT-beta model, demonstrating its accuracy across distinct types of nonlinear systems. Numerical results show substantial improvements over existing approaches, even in strong nonlinear regimes. This work establishes a theoretical foundation for equilibrium statistical properties in strongly nonlinear systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07600
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The equilibrium distribution function for strongly nonlinear systems
Zhang, Jialin
Zhang, Yong
Zhao, Hong
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Chaotic Dynamics
Classical Physics
The equilibrium distribution function determines macroscopic observables in statistical physics. While conventional methods correct equilibrium distributions in weakly nonlinear or near-integrable systems, they fail in strongly nonlinear regimes. We develop a framework to get the equilibrium distributions and dispersion relations in strongly nonlinear many-body systems, incorporating corrections beyond the random phase approximation and capturing intrinsic nonlinear effects. The theory is verified on the nonlinear Schrodinger equation, the Majda-McLaughlin-Tabak model, and the FPUT-beta model, demonstrating its accuracy across distinct types of nonlinear systems. Numerical results show substantial improvements over existing approaches, even in strong nonlinear regimes. This work establishes a theoretical foundation for equilibrium statistical properties in strongly nonlinear systems.
title The equilibrium distribution function for strongly nonlinear systems
topic Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
Chaotic Dynamics
Classical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07600