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Main Authors: Rodionov, Fedor, Eldesokey, Abdelrahman, Birsak, Michael, Femiani, John, Ghanem, Bernard, Wonka, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07644
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author Rodionov, Fedor
Eldesokey, Abdelrahman
Birsak, Michael
Femiani, John
Ghanem, Bernard
Wonka, Peter
author_facet Rodionov, Fedor
Eldesokey, Abdelrahman
Birsak, Michael
Femiani, John
Ghanem, Bernard
Wonka, Peter
contents We introduce FloorplanQA, a diagnostic benchmark for evaluating spatial reasoning in large language models (LLMs). FloorplanQA is grounded in structured representations of indoor scenes, such as (e.g., kitchens, living rooms, bedrooms, bathrooms, and others), encoded symbolically in JSON or XML layouts. The benchmark covers core spatial tasks, including distance measurement, visibility, path finding, and object placement within constrained spaces. Our results across a variety of frontier open-source and commercial LLMs reveal that while models may succeed in shallow queries, they often fail to respect physical constraints, preserve spatial coherence, though they remain mostly robust to small spatial perturbations. FloorplanQA uncovers a blind spot in today's LLMs: inconsistent reasoning about indoor layouts. We hope this benchmark inspires new work on language models that can accurately infer and manipulate spatial and geometric properties in practical settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07644
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FloorplanQA: A Benchmark for Spatial Reasoning in LLMs using Structured Representations
Rodionov, Fedor
Eldesokey, Abdelrahman
Birsak, Michael
Femiani, John
Ghanem, Bernard
Wonka, Peter
Artificial Intelligence
We introduce FloorplanQA, a diagnostic benchmark for evaluating spatial reasoning in large language models (LLMs). FloorplanQA is grounded in structured representations of indoor scenes, such as (e.g., kitchens, living rooms, bedrooms, bathrooms, and others), encoded symbolically in JSON or XML layouts. The benchmark covers core spatial tasks, including distance measurement, visibility, path finding, and object placement within constrained spaces. Our results across a variety of frontier open-source and commercial LLMs reveal that while models may succeed in shallow queries, they often fail to respect physical constraints, preserve spatial coherence, though they remain mostly robust to small spatial perturbations. FloorplanQA uncovers a blind spot in today's LLMs: inconsistent reasoning about indoor layouts. We hope this benchmark inspires new work on language models that can accurately infer and manipulate spatial and geometric properties in practical settings.
title FloorplanQA: A Benchmark for Spatial Reasoning in LLMs using Structured Representations
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07644