Phase-Space Framework for Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum Optical Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Świerczewski, Stanisław, Verstraelen, Wouter, Deuar, Piotr, Piętka, Barbara, Liew, Timothy C. H., Matuszewski, Michał, Opala, Andrzej
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913936182345728
author Świerczewski, Stanisław
Verstraelen, Wouter
Deuar, Piotr
Piętka, Barbara
Liew, Timothy C. H.
Matuszewski, Michał
Opala, Andrzej
author_facet Świerczewski, Stanisław
Verstraelen, Wouter
Deuar, Piotr
Piętka, Barbara
Liew, Timothy C. H.
Matuszewski, Michał
Opala, Andrzej
contents Quantum optical neural networks (QONNs) enable information processing beyond classical limits by exploiting the advantages of classical and quantum optics. However, simulation of large-scale bosonic lattices remains a significant challenge due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space required to describe a quantum network accurately. Consequently, previous theoretical studies have been limited to small-scale systems, leaving the behaviour of multimode QONNs largely unexplored. This work presents an efficient computational framework based on the phase-space positive-P method for simulating bosonic neuromorphic systems. This approach provides a view to previously inaccessible regimes, allowing the validation of large-scale bosonic networks in various quantum machine learning tasks such as quantum state classification and quantum state feature prediction. Our results show that the performance of a large quantum reservoir does not improve monotonously with the number of bosonic modes, instead following a complex dependence driven by the interplay of nonlinearity, reservoir size, and the average occupation of the input mode. These findings are essential for designing and optimising optical bosonic reservoirs for future quantum neuromorphic computing devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase-Space Framework for Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum Optical Neural Networks
Świerczewski, Stanisław
Verstraelen, Wouter
Deuar, Piotr
Piętka, Barbara
Liew, Timothy C. H.
Matuszewski, Michał
Opala, Andrzej
Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Quantum optical neural networks (QONNs) enable information processing beyond classical limits by exploiting the advantages of classical and quantum optics. However, simulation of large-scale bosonic lattices remains a significant challenge due to the exponential growth of the Hilbert space required to describe a quantum network accurately. Consequently, previous theoretical studies have been limited to small-scale systems, leaving the behaviour of multimode QONNs largely unexplored. This work presents an efficient computational framework based on the phase-space positive-P method for simulating bosonic neuromorphic systems. This approach provides a view to previously inaccessible regimes, allowing the validation of large-scale bosonic networks in various quantum machine learning tasks such as quantum state classification and quantum state feature prediction. Our results show that the performance of a large quantum reservoir does not improve monotonously with the number of bosonic modes, instead following a complex dependence driven by the interplay of nonlinearity, reservoir size, and the average occupation of the input mode. These findings are essential for designing and optimising optical bosonic reservoirs for future quantum neuromorphic computing devices.
title Phase-Space Framework for Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum Optical Neural Networks
topic Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07684