Synthesizing Sun-as-a-star flare spectra from high-resolution solar observations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: De Wilde, M., Pietrow, A. G. M., Druett, M. K., Yabar, A. Pastor, Koza, J., Kontogiannis, I., Andriienko, O., Berlicki, A., Brunvoll, A. R., Rodríguez, J. de la Cruz, Faber, J. T., Joshi, R., Kuridze, D., Nóbrega-Siverio, D., van der Voort, L. H. M. Rouppe, Rybák, J., Scullion, E., Silva, A. M., Vashalomidze, Z., Arévalo, A. Vicente, Wiśniewska, A., Yadav, R., Zaqarashvili, T. V., Zbinden, J., Øyre, E. S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author De Wilde, M.
Pietrow, A. G. M.
Druett, M. K.
Yabar, A. Pastor
Koza, J.
Kontogiannis, I.
Andriienko, O.
Berlicki, A.
Brunvoll, A. R.
Rodríguez, J. de la Cruz
Faber, J. T.
Joshi, R.
Kuridze, D.
Nóbrega-Siverio, D.
van der Voort, L. H. M. Rouppe
Rybák, J.
Scullion, E.
Silva, A. M.
Vashalomidze, Z.
Arévalo, A. Vicente
Wiśniewska, A.
Yadav, R.
Zaqarashvili, T. V.
Zbinden, J.
Øyre, E. S.
author_facet De Wilde, M.
Pietrow, A. G. M.
Druett, M. K.
Yabar, A. Pastor
Koza, J.
Kontogiannis, I.
Andriienko, O.
Berlicki, A.
Brunvoll, A. R.
Rodríguez, J. de la Cruz
Faber, J. T.
Joshi, R.
Kuridze, D.
Nóbrega-Siverio, D.
van der Voort, L. H. M. Rouppe
Rybák, J.
Scullion, E.
Silva, A. M.
Vashalomidze, Z.
Arévalo, A. Vicente
Wiśniewska, A.
Yadav, R.
Zaqarashvili, T. V.
Zbinden, J.
Øyre, E. S.
contents Spatially resolved observations of the Sun and the astronomical sample size of stellar bodies are the respective key strengths of solar and stellar observations. However, the large difference in object brightness between the Sun and other stars has led to distinctly different instrumentation and methodologies between the two fields. We produce and analyze synthetic full-disk spectra derived from 19 small area field-of-view optical observations of solar flares acquired by the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope (SST) between 2011 and 2024. These are used to investigate what can and cannot be inferred about physical processes on the Sun from Sun-as-a-star observations. The recently released Numerical Empirical Sun-as-a-Star Integrator (NESSI) code provides synthetic full-disk integrated spectral line emission based on smaller field-of-view input, accounting for center-to-limb variations and differential rotation. We use this code to generate pseudo-Sun-as-a-star spectra from the SST observations. ...
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_07967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synthesizing Sun-as-a-star flare spectra from high-resolution solar observations
De Wilde, M.
Pietrow, A. G. M.
Druett, M. K.
Yabar, A. Pastor
Koza, J.
Kontogiannis, I.
Andriienko, O.
Berlicki, A.
Brunvoll, A. R.
Rodríguez, J. de la Cruz
Faber, J. T.
Joshi, R.
Kuridze, D.
Nóbrega-Siverio, D.
van der Voort, L. H. M. Rouppe
Rybák, J.
Scullion, E.
Silva, A. M.
Vashalomidze, Z.
Arévalo, A. Vicente
Wiśniewska, A.
Yadav, R.
Zaqarashvili, T. V.
Zbinden, J.
Øyre, E. S.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Spatially resolved observations of the Sun and the astronomical sample size of stellar bodies are the respective key strengths of solar and stellar observations. However, the large difference in object brightness between the Sun and other stars has led to distinctly different instrumentation and methodologies between the two fields. We produce and analyze synthetic full-disk spectra derived from 19 small area field-of-view optical observations of solar flares acquired by the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope (SST) between 2011 and 2024. These are used to investigate what can and cannot be inferred about physical processes on the Sun from Sun-as-a-star observations. The recently released Numerical Empirical Sun-as-a-Star Integrator (NESSI) code provides synthetic full-disk integrated spectral line emission based on smaller field-of-view input, accounting for center-to-limb variations and differential rotation. We use this code to generate pseudo-Sun-as-a-star spectra from the SST observations. ...
title Synthesizing Sun-as-a-star flare spectra from high-resolution solar observations
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.07967