Long-term Health and Human Capital Effects of Early-Life Economic Conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hou, Ruijun, Baker, Samuel, von Hinke, Stephanie, Sievertsen, Hans H., Sørensen, Emil, Vitt, Nicolai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Hou, Ruijun
Baker, Samuel
von Hinke, Stephanie
Sievertsen, Hans H.
Sørensen, Emil
Vitt, Nicolai
author_facet Hou, Ruijun
Baker, Samuel
von Hinke, Stephanie
Sievertsen, Hans H.
Sørensen, Emil
Vitt, Nicolai
contents We study the long-term health and human capital impacts of local economic conditions experienced during the first 1,000 days of life. We combine historical data on monthly unemployment rates in urban England and Wales 1952-1967 with data from the UK Biobank on later-life outcomes. Leveraging variation in unemployment driven by national industry-specific shocks weighted by industry's importance in each area, we find no evidence that small, common fluctuations in local economic conditions during the early life period affect health or human capital in older age.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_08159
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-term Health and Human Capital Effects of Early-Life Economic Conditions
Hou, Ruijun
Baker, Samuel
von Hinke, Stephanie
Sievertsen, Hans H.
Sørensen, Emil
Vitt, Nicolai
General Economics
Economics
We study the long-term health and human capital impacts of local economic conditions experienced during the first 1,000 days of life. We combine historical data on monthly unemployment rates in urban England and Wales 1952-1967 with data from the UK Biobank on later-life outcomes. Leveraging variation in unemployment driven by national industry-specific shocks weighted by industry's importance in each area, we find no evidence that small, common fluctuations in local economic conditions during the early life period affect health or human capital in older age.
title Long-term Health and Human Capital Effects of Early-Life Economic Conditions
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08159