APA (7th ed.) Citation

Schlotthauer, J., Kroos, C., Hinze, C., Hangya, V., Hahn, L., & Küch, F. (2025). Pre-Training LLMs on a budget: A comparison of three optimizers.

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

Schlotthauer, Joel, Christian Kroos, Chris Hinze, Viktor Hangya, Luzian Hahn, and Fabian Küch. Pre-Training LLMs on a Budget: A Comparison of Three Optimizers. 2025.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

Schlotthauer, Joel, et al. Pre-Training LLMs on a Budget: A Comparison of Three Optimizers. 2025.