Tensor train representations of Greeks for Fourier-based pricing of multi-asset options

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sakurai, Rihito, Miyamoto, Koichi, Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sakurai, Rihito
Miyamoto, Koichi
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
author_facet Sakurai, Rihito
Miyamoto, Koichi
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
contents Efficient computation of Greeks for multi-asset options remains a key challenge in quantitative finance. While Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is widely used, it suffers from the large sample complexity for high accuracy. We propose a framework to compute Greeks in a single evaluation of a tensor train (TT), which is obtained by compressing the Fourier transform (FT)-based pricing function via TT learning using tensor cross interpolation. Based on this TT representation, we introduce two approaches to compute Greeks: a numerical differentiation (ND) approach that applies a numerical differential operator to one tensor core and an analytical (AN) approach that constructs the TT of closed-form differentiation expressions of FT-based pricing. Numerical experiments on a five-asset min-call option in the Black-Sholes model show significant speed-ups of up to about $10^{5} \times$ over MC while maintaining comparable accuracy. The ND approach matches or exceeds the accuracy of the AN approach and requires lower computational complexity for constructing the TT representation, making it the preferred choice.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_08482
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tensor train representations of Greeks for Fourier-based pricing of multi-asset options
Sakurai, Rihito
Miyamoto, Koichi
Okubo, Tsuyoshi
Computational Finance
Quantum Physics
Efficient computation of Greeks for multi-asset options remains a key challenge in quantitative finance. While Monte Carlo (MC) simulation is widely used, it suffers from the large sample complexity for high accuracy. We propose a framework to compute Greeks in a single evaluation of a tensor train (TT), which is obtained by compressing the Fourier transform (FT)-based pricing function via TT learning using tensor cross interpolation. Based on this TT representation, we introduce two approaches to compute Greeks: a numerical differentiation (ND) approach that applies a numerical differential operator to one tensor core and an analytical (AN) approach that constructs the TT of closed-form differentiation expressions of FT-based pricing. Numerical experiments on a five-asset min-call option in the Black-Sholes model show significant speed-ups of up to about $10^{5} \times$ over MC while maintaining comparable accuracy. The ND approach matches or exceeds the accuracy of the AN approach and requires lower computational complexity for constructing the TT representation, making it the preferred choice.
title Tensor train representations of Greeks for Fourier-based pricing of multi-asset options
topic Computational Finance
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08482