Limits on WIMP-Scattering Cross Sections using Solar Neutrinos with Ten Years of IceCube Data

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Main Author: Lazar, Jeffrey
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Lazar, Jeffrey
author_facet Lazar, Jeffrey
contents Although dark matter (DM) comprises 84\% of the matter content of the Universe, its nature remains unknown. One broad class of particle DM motivated by extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). Generically, WIMPs will scatter off nuclei in large celestial bodies such as the Sun, thus becoming gravitationally bound. Subsequently, WIMPs can annihilate to stable SM particles, ultimately releasing most of their energy as high-energy neutrinos which escape from the Sun. Thus, an excess of neutrinos from the Sun's direction would be evidence for WIMPs. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is well-suited to such searches since it is sensitive to WIMPs with masses in the region preferred by supersymmetric extensions of the SM. I will present the results of IceCube's most recent solar WIMP search, which includes all neutrino flavors, covers the WIMP mass range from 20 GeV to 10 TeV, and has world-leading sensitivity over this entire range for most channels considered.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_08519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Limits on WIMP-Scattering Cross Sections using Solar Neutrinos with Ten Years of IceCube Data
Lazar, Jeffrey
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Although dark matter (DM) comprises 84\% of the matter content of the Universe, its nature remains unknown. One broad class of particle DM motivated by extensions of the Standard Model (SM) is weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs). Generically, WIMPs will scatter off nuclei in large celestial bodies such as the Sun, thus becoming gravitationally bound. Subsequently, WIMPs can annihilate to stable SM particles, ultimately releasing most of their energy as high-energy neutrinos which escape from the Sun. Thus, an excess of neutrinos from the Sun's direction would be evidence for WIMPs. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is well-suited to such searches since it is sensitive to WIMPs with masses in the region preferred by supersymmetric extensions of the SM. I will present the results of IceCube's most recent solar WIMP search, which includes all neutrino flavors, covers the WIMP mass range from 20 GeV to 10 TeV, and has world-leading sensitivity over this entire range for most channels considered.
title Limits on WIMP-Scattering Cross Sections using Solar Neutrinos with Ten Years of IceCube Data
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08519