Prospects for sub-GeV astrophysical neutrino detection with IceCube

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Myhr, Per Arne Sevle, de Wasseige, Gwenhaël
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Myhr, Per Arne Sevle
de Wasseige, Gwenhaël
author_facet Myhr, Per Arne Sevle
de Wasseige, Gwenhaël
contents The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is currently the largest and most sensitive detector for astrophysical neutrinos and has pioneered the field of high-energy neutrino astronomy. Despite being designed with the primary goal of identifying astrophysical TeV neutrinos and their corresponding sources, recent studies, utilising the DeepCore subdetector, have shown IceCube's proficiency in being sensitive to astrophysical neutrinos at GeV energies. Currently, there is a gap in sensitivity between the supernova detection system at MeV energies and the lowest-energy triggering events around 1 GeV. In this contribution, we present the ongoing efforts to cover this gap and increase the sensitivity of IceCube to sub-GeV astrophysical neutrinos. Despite high background rates, we show how the complimentary use of manifold and supervised machine learning can make IceCube sensitive to neutrinos from transient sources down to energies of 100 MeV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_08569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prospects for sub-GeV astrophysical neutrino detection with IceCube
Myhr, Per Arne Sevle
de Wasseige, Gwenhaël
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The IceCube Neutrino Observatory is currently the largest and most sensitive detector for astrophysical neutrinos and has pioneered the field of high-energy neutrino astronomy. Despite being designed with the primary goal of identifying astrophysical TeV neutrinos and their corresponding sources, recent studies, utilising the DeepCore subdetector, have shown IceCube's proficiency in being sensitive to astrophysical neutrinos at GeV energies. Currently, there is a gap in sensitivity between the supernova detection system at MeV energies and the lowest-energy triggering events around 1 GeV. In this contribution, we present the ongoing efforts to cover this gap and increase the sensitivity of IceCube to sub-GeV astrophysical neutrinos. Despite high background rates, we show how the complimentary use of manifold and supervised machine learning can make IceCube sensitive to neutrinos from transient sources down to energies of 100 MeV.
title Prospects for sub-GeV astrophysical neutrino detection with IceCube
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08569