Counting the number of $n$-periodic integral points of a discrete dynamical system with applications from arithmetic statistics, IV

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Auteur principal: Kintu, Brian
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Publié: 2025
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author Kintu, Brian
author_facet Kintu, Brian
contents In this follow-up paper, we inspect a surprising relationship between the set of $n$-periodic points of a polynomial map $φ_{d, c}$ defined by $φ_{d, c}(z) = z^d + c$ for all $c, z \in \mathbb{Z}$ and the coefficient $c$, where $d>2$ is an integer and $n\geq 2$ is any fixed integer. As before, we again wish to study counting problems which are inspired by the exciting advances of Bhargava-Shankar-Tsimerman and their collaborators on $n$-torsion point-counting in arithmetic statistics, and also by Hutz's conjecture along with Panraksa's work on $n$-periodic rational point-counting in arithmetic dynamics. In doing so, we then first prove that for any prime $p\geq 3$ and for any fixed (period) $n\in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$, the average number of distinct $n$-periodic integral points of any $φ_{p, c}$ modulo $p$ is unbounded or zero as $c$ tends to infinity. Inspired further by a conjecture of Hutz on any $φ_{p-1, c}$ for any prime $p\geq 5$ in arithmetic dynamics, we then also prove that for any fixed (period) $n\in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$, the average number of distinct $n$-periodic integral points of any $φ_{p-1, c}$ modulo $p$ is $1$ or $2$ or $0$ as $c\to \infty$. Finally, we then apply density, polynomial-counting, number field-counting, and Sato-Tate equidistribution results from arithmetic statistics, and thereby obtaining a stream of counting and statistical results on irreducible polynomials, number fields, and Artin $L$-functions that arise naturally in our polynomial discrete dynamical settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_08601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Counting the number of $n$-periodic integral points of a discrete dynamical system with applications from arithmetic statistics, IV
Kintu, Brian
Number Theory
Dynamical Systems
In this follow-up paper, we inspect a surprising relationship between the set of $n$-periodic points of a polynomial map $φ_{d, c}$ defined by $φ_{d, c}(z) = z^d + c$ for all $c, z \in \mathbb{Z}$ and the coefficient $c$, where $d>2$ is an integer and $n\geq 2$ is any fixed integer. As before, we again wish to study counting problems which are inspired by the exciting advances of Bhargava-Shankar-Tsimerman and their collaborators on $n$-torsion point-counting in arithmetic statistics, and also by Hutz's conjecture along with Panraksa's work on $n$-periodic rational point-counting in arithmetic dynamics. In doing so, we then first prove that for any prime $p\geq 3$ and for any fixed (period) $n\in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$, the average number of distinct $n$-periodic integral points of any $φ_{p, c}$ modulo $p$ is unbounded or zero as $c$ tends to infinity. Inspired further by a conjecture of Hutz on any $φ_{p-1, c}$ for any prime $p\geq 5$ in arithmetic dynamics, we then also prove that for any fixed (period) $n\in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 2}$, the average number of distinct $n$-periodic integral points of any $φ_{p-1, c}$ modulo $p$ is $1$ or $2$ or $0$ as $c\to \infty$. Finally, we then apply density, polynomial-counting, number field-counting, and Sato-Tate equidistribution results from arithmetic statistics, and thereby obtaining a stream of counting and statistical results on irreducible polynomials, number fields, and Artin $L$-functions that arise naturally in our polynomial discrete dynamical settings.
title Counting the number of $n$-periodic integral points of a discrete dynamical system with applications from arithmetic statistics, IV
topic Number Theory
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08601