Chiral-split magnons in the S = 1 Shastry-Sutherland model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Siam, Absur Khan, Kim, Se Kwon
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Siam, Absur Khan
Kim, Se Kwon
author_facet Siam, Absur Khan
Kim, Se Kwon
contents In ferromagnets, magnons have only one chirality; while in common antiferromagnets, bands with opposite chiralities are degenerate across the Brillouin zone. Recent studies have shown that it is possible to observe non-degenerate bands of opposite chiralities in altermagnetic materials. Here we take the S = 1 Shastry-Sutherland model, which shows the collinear Néel (I) phase, and investigate the magnon band structure showing alternate chirality-splitting and the resulting transport properties. In magnon bands, we find a notable feature of the chirality-split magnon bands, and the split is opposite along two different directions in the Brillouin zone. We also calculate the spin and thermal conductivities using Kubo formalism. Our calculations show robust spin Seebeck and spin Nernst effects due to the alternating chirality split across the Brillouin zone, without any external magnetic field and spin-orbit coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_08668
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chiral-split magnons in the S = 1 Shastry-Sutherland model
Siam, Absur Khan
Kim, Se Kwon
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In ferromagnets, magnons have only one chirality; while in common antiferromagnets, bands with opposite chiralities are degenerate across the Brillouin zone. Recent studies have shown that it is possible to observe non-degenerate bands of opposite chiralities in altermagnetic materials. Here we take the S = 1 Shastry-Sutherland model, which shows the collinear Néel (I) phase, and investigate the magnon band structure showing alternate chirality-splitting and the resulting transport properties. In magnon bands, we find a notable feature of the chirality-split magnon bands, and the split is opposite along two different directions in the Brillouin zone. We also calculate the spin and thermal conductivities using Kubo formalism. Our calculations show robust spin Seebeck and spin Nernst effects due to the alternating chirality split across the Brillouin zone, without any external magnetic field and spin-orbit coupling.
title Chiral-split magnons in the S = 1 Shastry-Sutherland model
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08668