Cavity-less Brillouin strong coupling in a solid-state continuous system

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Martínez, Laura Blázquez, Zhu, Changlong, Stiller, Birgit
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Martínez, Laura Blázquez
Zhu, Changlong
Stiller, Birgit
author_facet Martínez, Laura Blázquez
Zhu, Changlong
Stiller, Birgit
contents Strongly coupling two systems allows them to exchange coherent information before the systems decohere. This important regime in light-matter interactions has predominantly been reached in optical resonator configurations. In this work, we present the experimental realization of strong coupling between optical and acoustic fields within a continuum of modes in a cavity-less configuration after a single-pass through an optical waveguide. The underlying physical effect of anti-Stokes Brillouin-Mandelstam scattering in a highly nonlinear fiber at T = 4 K allows us to experimentally demonstrate strong coupling in a waveguide scenario. We show the splitting of the optoacoustic spectral response and introduce a novel technique to measure the avoided crossing of hybrid optoacoustic modes via forced detuning. This demonstration opens a path towards in-line acoustic-waves-based quantum signal processing in waveguide systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_08673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cavity-less Brillouin strong coupling in a solid-state continuous system
Martínez, Laura Blázquez
Zhu, Changlong
Stiller, Birgit
Optics
Quantum Physics
Strongly coupling two systems allows them to exchange coherent information before the systems decohere. This important regime in light-matter interactions has predominantly been reached in optical resonator configurations. In this work, we present the experimental realization of strong coupling between optical and acoustic fields within a continuum of modes in a cavity-less configuration after a single-pass through an optical waveguide. The underlying physical effect of anti-Stokes Brillouin-Mandelstam scattering in a highly nonlinear fiber at T = 4 K allows us to experimentally demonstrate strong coupling in a waveguide scenario. We show the splitting of the optoacoustic spectral response and introduce a novel technique to measure the avoided crossing of hybrid optoacoustic modes via forced detuning. This demonstration opens a path towards in-line acoustic-waves-based quantum signal processing in waveguide systems.
title Cavity-less Brillouin strong coupling in a solid-state continuous system
topic Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.08673