AInsight: Augmenting Expert Decision-Making with On-the-Fly Insights Grounded in Historical Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Abolnejadian, Mohammad, Amirshahi, Shakiba, Brehmer, Matthew, Crisan, Anamaria
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Abolnejadian, Mohammad
Amirshahi, Shakiba
Brehmer, Matthew
Crisan, Anamaria
author_facet Abolnejadian, Mohammad
Amirshahi, Shakiba
Brehmer, Matthew
Crisan, Anamaria
contents In decision-making conversations, experts must navigate complex choices and make on-the-spot decisions while engaged in conversation. Although extensive historical data often exists, the real-time nature of these scenarios makes it infeasible for decision-makers to review and leverage relevant information. This raises an interesting question: What if experts could utilize relevant past data in real-time decision-making through insights derived from past data? To explore this, we implemented a conversational user interface, taking doctor-patient interactions as an example use case. Our system continuously listens to the conversation, identifies patient problems and doctor-suggested solutions, and retrieves related data from an embedded dataset, generating concise insights using a pipeline built around a retrieval-based Large Language Model (LLM) agent. We evaluated the prototype by embedding Health Canada datasets into a vector database and conducting simulated studies using sample doctor-patient dialogues, showing effectiveness but also challenges, setting directions for the next steps of our work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AInsight: Augmenting Expert Decision-Making with On-the-Fly Insights Grounded in Historical Data
Abolnejadian, Mohammad
Amirshahi, Shakiba
Brehmer, Matthew
Crisan, Anamaria
Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
H.5.0
In decision-making conversations, experts must navigate complex choices and make on-the-spot decisions while engaged in conversation. Although extensive historical data often exists, the real-time nature of these scenarios makes it infeasible for decision-makers to review and leverage relevant information. This raises an interesting question: What if experts could utilize relevant past data in real-time decision-making through insights derived from past data? To explore this, we implemented a conversational user interface, taking doctor-patient interactions as an example use case. Our system continuously listens to the conversation, identifies patient problems and doctor-suggested solutions, and retrieves related data from an embedded dataset, generating concise insights using a pipeline built around a retrieval-based Large Language Model (LLM) agent. We evaluated the prototype by embedding Health Canada datasets into a vector database and conducting simulated studies using sample doctor-patient dialogues, showing effectiveness but also challenges, setting directions for the next steps of our work.
title AInsight: Augmenting Expert Decision-Making with On-the-Fly Insights Grounded in Historical Data
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
H.5.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09100