CompassJudger-2: Towards Generalist Judge Model via Verifiable Rewards

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Taolin, Cao, Maosong, Lam, Alexander, Zhang, Songyang, Chen, Kai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zhang, Taolin
Cao, Maosong
Lam, Alexander
Zhang, Songyang
Chen, Kai
author_facet Zhang, Taolin
Cao, Maosong
Lam, Alexander
Zhang, Songyang
Chen, Kai
contents Recently, the role of LLM-as-judge in evaluating large language models has gained prominence. However, current judge models suffer from narrow specialization and limited robustness, undermining their capacity for comprehensive evaluations. In this work, we present CompassJudger-2, a novel generalist judge model that overcomes these limitations via a task-driven, multi-domain data curation strategy. Central to our approach is supervising judgment tasks with verifiable rewards, guiding intrinsic critical reasoning through rejection sampling to foster robust, generalizable judgment capabilities. We introduce a refined learning objective with margin policy gradient loss to enhance performance. Empirically, CompassJudger-2 achieves superior results across multiple judge and reward benchmarks, and our 7B model demonstrates competitive judgment accuracy with significantly larger models like DeepSeek-V3 and Qwen3-235B-A22B. Additionally, we propose JudgerBenchV2, a comprehensive benchmark evaluating cross-domain judgment accuracy and rank consistency to standardize judge model evaluation. These contributions advance robust, scalable LLM judgment and establish new performance and evaluation standards.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09104
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CompassJudger-2: Towards Generalist Judge Model via Verifiable Rewards
Zhang, Taolin
Cao, Maosong
Lam, Alexander
Zhang, Songyang
Chen, Kai
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Recently, the role of LLM-as-judge in evaluating large language models has gained prominence. However, current judge models suffer from narrow specialization and limited robustness, undermining their capacity for comprehensive evaluations. In this work, we present CompassJudger-2, a novel generalist judge model that overcomes these limitations via a task-driven, multi-domain data curation strategy. Central to our approach is supervising judgment tasks with verifiable rewards, guiding intrinsic critical reasoning through rejection sampling to foster robust, generalizable judgment capabilities. We introduce a refined learning objective with margin policy gradient loss to enhance performance. Empirically, CompassJudger-2 achieves superior results across multiple judge and reward benchmarks, and our 7B model demonstrates competitive judgment accuracy with significantly larger models like DeepSeek-V3 and Qwen3-235B-A22B. Additionally, we propose JudgerBenchV2, a comprehensive benchmark evaluating cross-domain judgment accuracy and rank consistency to standardize judge model evaluation. These contributions advance robust, scalable LLM judgment and establish new performance and evaluation standards.
title CompassJudger-2: Towards Generalist Judge Model via Verifiable Rewards
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09104