Implementing and Evaluating Post-Quantum DNSSEC in CoreDNS

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Suela, Julio Gento, Blanco-Romero, Javier, Mendoza, Florina Almenares, Díaz-Sánchez, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Suela, Julio Gento
Blanco-Romero, Javier
Mendoza, Florina Almenares
Díaz-Sánchez, Daniel
author_facet Suela, Julio Gento
Blanco-Romero, Javier
Mendoza, Florina Almenares
Díaz-Sánchez, Daniel
contents The emergence of quantum computers poses a significant threat to current secure service, application and/or protocol implementations that rely on RSA and ECDSA algorithms, for instance DNSSEC, because public-key cryptography based on number factorization or discrete logarithm is vulnerable to quantum attacks. This paper presents the integration of post-quantum cryptographic (PQC) algorithms into CoreDNS to enable quantum-resistant DNSSEC functionality. We have developed a plugin that extends CoreDNS with support for five PQC signature algorithm families: ML-DSA, FALCON, SPHINCS+, MAYO, and SNOVA. Our implementation maintains compatibility with existing DNS resolution flows while providing on-the-fly signing using quantum-resistant signatures. A benchmark has been performed and performance evaluation results reveal significant trade-offs between security and efficiency. The results indicate that while PQC algorithms introduce operational overhead, several candidates offer viable compromises for transitioning DNSSEC to quantum-resistant cryptography.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09301
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Implementing and Evaluating Post-Quantum DNSSEC in CoreDNS
Suela, Julio Gento
Blanco-Romero, Javier
Mendoza, Florina Almenares
Díaz-Sánchez, Daniel
Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
The emergence of quantum computers poses a significant threat to current secure service, application and/or protocol implementations that rely on RSA and ECDSA algorithms, for instance DNSSEC, because public-key cryptography based on number factorization or discrete logarithm is vulnerable to quantum attacks. This paper presents the integration of post-quantum cryptographic (PQC) algorithms into CoreDNS to enable quantum-resistant DNSSEC functionality. We have developed a plugin that extends CoreDNS with support for five PQC signature algorithm families: ML-DSA, FALCON, SPHINCS+, MAYO, and SNOVA. Our implementation maintains compatibility with existing DNS resolution flows while providing on-the-fly signing using quantum-resistant signatures. A benchmark has been performed and performance evaluation results reveal significant trade-offs between security and efficiency. The results indicate that while PQC algorithms introduce operational overhead, several candidates offer viable compromises for transitioning DNSSEC to quantum-resistant cryptography.
title Implementing and Evaluating Post-Quantum DNSSEC in CoreDNS
topic Cryptography and Security
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09301