Controllable joint noise reduction and hearing loss compensation using a differentiable auditory model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gonzalez, Philippe, Dau, Torsten, May, Tobias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Gonzalez, Philippe
Dau, Torsten
May, Tobias
author_facet Gonzalez, Philippe
Dau, Torsten
May, Tobias
contents Deep learning-based hearing loss compensation (HLC) seeks to enhance speech intelligibility and quality for hearing impaired listeners using neural networks. One major challenge of HLC is the lack of a ground-truth target. Recent works have used neural networks to emulate non-differentiable auditory peripheral models in closed-loop frameworks, but this approach lacks flexibility. Alternatively, differentiable auditory models allow direct optimization, yet previous studies focused on individual listener profiles, or joint noise reduction (NR) and HLC without balancing each task. This work formulates NR and HLC as a multi-task learning problem, training a system to simultaneously predict denoised and compensated signals from noisy speech and audiograms using a differentiable auditory model. Results show the system achieves similar objective metric performance to systems trained for each task separately, while being able to adjust the balance between NR and HLC during inference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09372
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Controllable joint noise reduction and hearing loss compensation using a differentiable auditory model
Gonzalez, Philippe
Dau, Torsten
May, Tobias
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
Deep learning-based hearing loss compensation (HLC) seeks to enhance speech intelligibility and quality for hearing impaired listeners using neural networks. One major challenge of HLC is the lack of a ground-truth target. Recent works have used neural networks to emulate non-differentiable auditory peripheral models in closed-loop frameworks, but this approach lacks flexibility. Alternatively, differentiable auditory models allow direct optimization, yet previous studies focused on individual listener profiles, or joint noise reduction (NR) and HLC without balancing each task. This work formulates NR and HLC as a multi-task learning problem, training a system to simultaneously predict denoised and compensated signals from noisy speech and audiograms using a differentiable auditory model. Results show the system achieves similar objective metric performance to systems trained for each task separately, while being able to adjust the balance between NR and HLC during inference.
title Controllable joint noise reduction and hearing loss compensation using a differentiable auditory model
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09372