Item-centric Exploration for Cold Start Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Dong, Jiao, Junyi, Bhadury, Arnab, Zhang, Yaping, Gao, Mingyan, Dalal, Onkar
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Dong
Jiao, Junyi
Bhadury, Arnab
Zhang, Yaping
Gao, Mingyan
Dalal, Onkar
author_facet Wang, Dong
Jiao, Junyi
Bhadury, Arnab
Zhang, Yaping
Gao, Mingyan
Dalal, Onkar
contents Recommender systems face a critical challenge in the item cold-start problem, which limits content diversity and exacerbates popularity bias by struggling to recommend new items. While existing solutions often rely on auxiliary data, but this paper illuminates a distinct, yet equally pressing, issue stemming from the inherent user-centricity of many recommender systems. We argue that in environments with large and rapidly expanding item inventories, the traditional focus on finding the "best item for a user" can inadvertently obscure the ideal audience for nascent content. To counter this, we introduce the concept of item-centric recommendations, shifting the paradigm to identify the optimal users for new items. Our initial realization of this vision involves an item-centric control integrated into an exploration system. This control employs a Bayesian model with Beta distributions to assess candidate items based on a predicted balance between user satisfaction and the item's inherent quality. Empirical online evaluations reveal that this straightforward control markedly improves cold-start targeting efficacy, enhances user satisfaction with newly explored content, and significantly increases overall exploration efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Item-centric Exploration for Cold Start Problem
Wang, Dong
Jiao, Junyi
Bhadury, Arnab
Zhang, Yaping
Gao, Mingyan
Dalal, Onkar
Information Retrieval
Recommender systems face a critical challenge in the item cold-start problem, which limits content diversity and exacerbates popularity bias by struggling to recommend new items. While existing solutions often rely on auxiliary data, but this paper illuminates a distinct, yet equally pressing, issue stemming from the inherent user-centricity of many recommender systems. We argue that in environments with large and rapidly expanding item inventories, the traditional focus on finding the "best item for a user" can inadvertently obscure the ideal audience for nascent content. To counter this, we introduce the concept of item-centric recommendations, shifting the paradigm to identify the optimal users for new items. Our initial realization of this vision involves an item-centric control integrated into an exploration system. This control employs a Bayesian model with Beta distributions to assess candidate items based on a predicted balance between user satisfaction and the item's inherent quality. Empirical online evaluations reveal that this straightforward control markedly improves cold-start targeting efficacy, enhances user satisfaction with newly explored content, and significantly increases overall exploration efficiency.
title Item-centric Exploration for Cold Start Problem
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09423