La-Proteina: Atomistic Protein Generation via Partially Latent Flow Matching

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Geffner, Tomas, Didi, Kieran, Cao, Zhonglin, Reidenbach, Danny, Zhang, Zuobai, Dallago, Christian, Kucukbenli, Emine, Kreis, Karsten, Vahdat, Arash
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911722166550528
author Geffner, Tomas
Didi, Kieran
Cao, Zhonglin
Reidenbach, Danny
Zhang, Zuobai
Dallago, Christian
Kucukbenli, Emine
Kreis, Karsten
Vahdat, Arash
author_facet Geffner, Tomas
Didi, Kieran
Cao, Zhonglin
Reidenbach, Danny
Zhang, Zuobai
Dallago, Christian
Kucukbenli, Emine
Kreis, Karsten
Vahdat, Arash
contents Recently, many generative models for de novo protein structure design have emerged. Yet, only few tackle the difficult task of directly generating fully atomistic structures jointly with the underlying amino acid sequence. This is challenging, for instance, because the model must reason over side chains that change in length during generation. We introduce La-Proteina for atomistic protein design based on a novel partially latent protein representation: coarse backbone structure is modeled explicitly, while sequence and atomistic details are captured via per-residue latent variables of fixed dimensionality, thereby effectively side-stepping challenges of explicit side-chain representations. Flow matching in this partially latent space then models the joint distribution over sequences and full-atom structures. La-Proteina achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple generation benchmarks, including all-atom co-designability, diversity, and structural validity, as confirmed through detailed structural analyses and evaluations. Notably, La-Proteina also surpasses previous models in atomistic motif scaffolding performance, unlocking critical atomistic structure-conditioned protein design tasks. Moreover, La-Proteina is able to generate co-designable proteins of up to 800 residues, a regime where most baselines collapse and fail to produce valid samples, demonstrating La-Proteina's scalability and robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09466
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle La-Proteina: Atomistic Protein Generation via Partially Latent Flow Matching
Geffner, Tomas
Didi, Kieran
Cao, Zhonglin
Reidenbach, Danny
Zhang, Zuobai
Dallago, Christian
Kucukbenli, Emine
Kreis, Karsten
Vahdat, Arash
Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
I.2.1
Recently, many generative models for de novo protein structure design have emerged. Yet, only few tackle the difficult task of directly generating fully atomistic structures jointly with the underlying amino acid sequence. This is challenging, for instance, because the model must reason over side chains that change in length during generation. We introduce La-Proteina for atomistic protein design based on a novel partially latent protein representation: coarse backbone structure is modeled explicitly, while sequence and atomistic details are captured via per-residue latent variables of fixed dimensionality, thereby effectively side-stepping challenges of explicit side-chain representations. Flow matching in this partially latent space then models the joint distribution over sequences and full-atom structures. La-Proteina achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple generation benchmarks, including all-atom co-designability, diversity, and structural validity, as confirmed through detailed structural analyses and evaluations. Notably, La-Proteina also surpasses previous models in atomistic motif scaffolding performance, unlocking critical atomistic structure-conditioned protein design tasks. Moreover, La-Proteina is able to generate co-designable proteins of up to 800 residues, a regime where most baselines collapse and fail to produce valid samples, demonstrating La-Proteina's scalability and robustness.
title La-Proteina: Atomistic Protein Generation via Partially Latent Flow Matching
topic Machine Learning
Quantitative Methods
I.2.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09466