From Research to Resources: Assessing Student Understanding and Skills in Quantum Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Thacker, Beth, Wang, Jianlan, Zhang, Yuanlin, Tran, Quy Ban, Vemula, Divya Sree, Kushimo, Tunde
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Thacker, Beth
Wang, Jianlan
Zhang, Yuanlin
Tran, Quy Ban
Vemula, Divya Sree
Kushimo, Tunde
author_facet Thacker, Beth
Wang, Jianlan
Zhang, Yuanlin
Tran, Quy Ban
Vemula, Divya Sree
Kushimo, Tunde
contents The revolutionary new field of Quantum Computing (QC) continues to gain attention in industry, academia, and government in both research and education. At educational institutions, there is a proliferation of introductory courses at various academic levels signaling a growing interest and recognition of the significance of this field. A crucial and often overlooked aspect is the development of research-based materials and pedagogical approaches to effectively teach the complexities of quantum computing to diverse cohorts of learners across multiple disciplines. There is a great need for empirical investigations of the effectiveness of learning materials and pedagogical approaches in this new interdisciplinary field. We present an empirical investigation done at an R1 institution using the multiple case study method. We compare a case study on students in an introductory QC course without research-based mini-tutorials to a study of students taking the QC course with research-based mini-tutorials. We compare the strengths and difficulties of students in the two courses, discuss the general strengths and difficulties of students across both courses, postulate the effectiveness of the mini-tutorials and discuss how they can be revised. Strengths across both classes include the ability to apply single-qubit and two-qubit gates, favoring application of Dirac notation, and a reasonable understanding of normalization, probability and teleportation described qualitatively. Difficulties across both classes included use of matrix representation, use of rotation gates, and an ability to recall and analyze quantitatively a circuit representing teleportation.
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Research to Resources: Assessing Student Understanding and Skills in Quantum Computing
Thacker, Beth
Wang, Jianlan
Zhang, Yuanlin
Tran, Quy Ban
Vemula, Divya Sree
Kushimo, Tunde
Physics Education
The revolutionary new field of Quantum Computing (QC) continues to gain attention in industry, academia, and government in both research and education. At educational institutions, there is a proliferation of introductory courses at various academic levels signaling a growing interest and recognition of the significance of this field. A crucial and often overlooked aspect is the development of research-based materials and pedagogical approaches to effectively teach the complexities of quantum computing to diverse cohorts of learners across multiple disciplines. There is a great need for empirical investigations of the effectiveness of learning materials and pedagogical approaches in this new interdisciplinary field. We present an empirical investigation done at an R1 institution using the multiple case study method. We compare a case study on students in an introductory QC course without research-based mini-tutorials to a study of students taking the QC course with research-based mini-tutorials. We compare the strengths and difficulties of students in the two courses, discuss the general strengths and difficulties of students across both courses, postulate the effectiveness of the mini-tutorials and discuss how they can be revised. Strengths across both classes include the ability to apply single-qubit and two-qubit gates, favoring application of Dirac notation, and a reasonable understanding of normalization, probability and teleportation described qualitatively. Difficulties across both classes included use of matrix representation, use of rotation gates, and an ability to recall and analyze quantitatively a circuit representing teleportation.
title From Research to Resources: Assessing Student Understanding and Skills in Quantum Computing
topic Physics Education
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09656