Active Probing with Multimodal Predictions for Motion Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Gadginmath, Darshan, Nawaz, Farhad, Sung, Minjun, Tariq, Faizan M, Bae, Sangjae, Isele, David, Pasqualetti, Fabio, D'sa, Jovin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Gadginmath, Darshan
Nawaz, Farhad
Sung, Minjun
Tariq, Faizan M
Bae, Sangjae
Isele, David
Pasqualetti, Fabio
D'sa, Jovin
author_facet Gadginmath, Darshan
Nawaz, Farhad
Sung, Minjun
Tariq, Faizan M
Bae, Sangjae
Isele, David
Pasqualetti, Fabio
D'sa, Jovin
contents Navigation in dynamic environments requires autonomous systems to reason about uncertainties in the behavior of other agents. In this paper, we introduce a unified framework that combines trajectory planning with multimodal predictions and active probing to enhance decision-making under uncertainty. We develop a novel risk metric that seamlessly integrates multimodal prediction uncertainties through mixture models. When these uncertainties follow a Gaussian mixture distribution, we prove that our risk metric admits a closed-form solution, and is always finite, thus ensuring analytical tractability. To reduce prediction ambiguity, we incorporate an active probing mechanism that strategically selects actions to improve its estimates of behavioral parameters of other agents, while simultaneously handling multimodal uncertainties. We extensively evaluate our framework in autonomous navigation scenarios using the MetaDrive simulation environment. Results demonstrate that our active probing approach successfully navigates complex traffic scenarios with uncertain predictions. Additionally, our framework shows robust performance across diverse traffic agent behavior models, indicating its broad applicability to real-world autonomous navigation challenges. Code and videos are available at https://darshangm.github.io/papers/active-probing-multimodal-predictions/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09822
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active Probing with Multimodal Predictions for Motion Planning
Gadginmath, Darshan
Nawaz, Farhad
Sung, Minjun
Tariq, Faizan M
Bae, Sangjae
Isele, David
Pasqualetti, Fabio
D'sa, Jovin
Robotics
Systems and Control
Navigation in dynamic environments requires autonomous systems to reason about uncertainties in the behavior of other agents. In this paper, we introduce a unified framework that combines trajectory planning with multimodal predictions and active probing to enhance decision-making under uncertainty. We develop a novel risk metric that seamlessly integrates multimodal prediction uncertainties through mixture models. When these uncertainties follow a Gaussian mixture distribution, we prove that our risk metric admits a closed-form solution, and is always finite, thus ensuring analytical tractability. To reduce prediction ambiguity, we incorporate an active probing mechanism that strategically selects actions to improve its estimates of behavioral parameters of other agents, while simultaneously handling multimodal uncertainties. We extensively evaluate our framework in autonomous navigation scenarios using the MetaDrive simulation environment. Results demonstrate that our active probing approach successfully navigates complex traffic scenarios with uncertain predictions. Additionally, our framework shows robust performance across diverse traffic agent behavior models, indicating its broad applicability to real-world autonomous navigation challenges. Code and videos are available at https://darshangm.github.io/papers/active-probing-multimodal-predictions/.
title Active Probing with Multimodal Predictions for Motion Planning
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09822