Intelligent Task Management via Dynamic Multi-region Division in LEO Satellite Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Song, Zixuan, Shen, Zhishu, Zheng, Xiaoyu, Zheng, Qiushi, Lei, Zheng, Jin, Jiong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Song, Zixuan
Shen, Zhishu
Zheng, Xiaoyu
Zheng, Qiushi
Lei, Zheng
Jin, Jiong
author_facet Song, Zixuan
Shen, Zhishu
Zheng, Xiaoyu
Zheng, Qiushi
Lei, Zheng
Jin, Jiong
contents As a key complement to terrestrial networks and a fundamental component of future 6G systems, Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks are expected to provide high-quality communication services when integrated with ground-based infrastructure, thereby attracting significant research interest. However, the limited satellite onboard resources and the uneven distribution of computational workloads often result in congestion along inter-satellite links (ISLs) that degrades task processing efficiency. Effectively managing the dynamic and large-scale topology of LEO networks to ensure balanced task distribution remains a critical challenge. To this end, we propose a dynamic multi-region division framework for intelligent task management in LEO satellite networks. This framework optimizes both intra- and inter-region routing to minimize task delay while balancing the utilization of computational and communication resources. Based on this framework, we propose a dynamic multi-region division algorithm based on the Genetic Algorithm (GA), which adaptively adjusts the size of each region based on the workload status of individual satellites. Additionally, we incorporate an adaptive routing algorithm and a task splitting and offloading scheme based on Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (MA-DDPG) to effectively accommodate the arriving tasks. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed framework outperforms comparative methods in terms of the task delay, energy consumption per task, and task completion rate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_09926
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intelligent Task Management via Dynamic Multi-region Division in LEO Satellite Networks
Song, Zixuan
Shen, Zhishu
Zheng, Xiaoyu
Zheng, Qiushi
Lei, Zheng
Jin, Jiong
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
As a key complement to terrestrial networks and a fundamental component of future 6G systems, Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite networks are expected to provide high-quality communication services when integrated with ground-based infrastructure, thereby attracting significant research interest. However, the limited satellite onboard resources and the uneven distribution of computational workloads often result in congestion along inter-satellite links (ISLs) that degrades task processing efficiency. Effectively managing the dynamic and large-scale topology of LEO networks to ensure balanced task distribution remains a critical challenge. To this end, we propose a dynamic multi-region division framework for intelligent task management in LEO satellite networks. This framework optimizes both intra- and inter-region routing to minimize task delay while balancing the utilization of computational and communication resources. Based on this framework, we propose a dynamic multi-region division algorithm based on the Genetic Algorithm (GA), which adaptively adjusts the size of each region based on the workload status of individual satellites. Additionally, we incorporate an adaptive routing algorithm and a task splitting and offloading scheme based on Multi-Agent Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (MA-DDPG) to effectively accommodate the arriving tasks. Simulation results demonstrate that our proposed framework outperforms comparative methods in terms of the task delay, energy consumption per task, and task completion rate.
title Intelligent Task Management via Dynamic Multi-region Division in LEO Satellite Networks
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.09926