Finetuning Deep Reinforcement Learning Policies with Evolutionary Strategies for Control of Underactuated Robots

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Calì, Marco, Sinigaglia, Alberto, Turcato, Niccolò, Carli, Ruggero, Susto, Gian Antonio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Calì, Marco
Sinigaglia, Alberto
Turcato, Niccolò
Carli, Ruggero
Susto, Gian Antonio
author_facet Calì, Marco
Sinigaglia, Alberto
Turcato, Niccolò
Carli, Ruggero
Susto, Gian Antonio
contents Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful method for addressing complex control problems, particularly those involving underactuated robotic systems. However, in some cases, policies may require refinement to achieve optimal performance and robustness aligned with specific task objectives. In this paper, we propose an approach for fine-tuning Deep RL policies using Evolutionary Strategies (ES) to enhance control performance for underactuated robots. Our method involves initially training an RL agent with Soft-Actor Critic (SAC) using a surrogate reward function designed to approximate complex specific scoring metrics. We subsequently refine this learned policy through a zero-order optimization step employing the Separable Natural Evolution Strategy (SNES), directly targeting the original score. Experimental evaluations conducted in the context of the 2nd AI Olympics with RealAIGym at IROS 2024 demonstrate that our evolutionary fine-tuning significantly improves agent performance while maintaining high robustness. The resulting controllers outperform established baselines, achieving competitive scores for the competition tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10030
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finetuning Deep Reinforcement Learning Policies with Evolutionary Strategies for Control of Underactuated Robots
Calì, Marco
Sinigaglia, Alberto
Turcato, Niccolò
Carli, Ruggero
Susto, Gian Antonio
Robotics
Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful method for addressing complex control problems, particularly those involving underactuated robotic systems. However, in some cases, policies may require refinement to achieve optimal performance and robustness aligned with specific task objectives. In this paper, we propose an approach for fine-tuning Deep RL policies using Evolutionary Strategies (ES) to enhance control performance for underactuated robots. Our method involves initially training an RL agent with Soft-Actor Critic (SAC) using a surrogate reward function designed to approximate complex specific scoring metrics. We subsequently refine this learned policy through a zero-order optimization step employing the Separable Natural Evolution Strategy (SNES), directly targeting the original score. Experimental evaluations conducted in the context of the 2nd AI Olympics with RealAIGym at IROS 2024 demonstrate that our evolutionary fine-tuning significantly improves agent performance while maintaining high robustness. The resulting controllers outperform established baselines, achieving competitive scores for the competition tasks.
title Finetuning Deep Reinforcement Learning Policies with Evolutionary Strategies for Control of Underactuated Robots
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10030