The Effects of Flipped Classrooms in Higher Education: A Causal Machine Learning Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Czarnowske, Daniel, Heiss, Florian, Schmitz, Theresa M. A., Stammann, Amrei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Czarnowske, Daniel
Heiss, Florian
Schmitz, Theresa M. A.
Stammann, Amrei
author_facet Czarnowske, Daniel
Heiss, Florian
Schmitz, Theresa M. A.
Stammann, Amrei
contents This study uses double/debiased machine learning (DML) to evaluate the impact of transitioning from lecture-based blended teaching to a flipped classroom concept. Our findings indicate effects on students' self-conception, procrastination, and enjoyment. We do not find significant positive effects on exam scores, passing rates, or knowledge retention. This can be explained by the insufficient use of the instructional approach that we can identify with uniquely detailed usage data and highlights the need for additional teaching strategies. Methodologically, we propose a powerful DML approach that acknowledges the latent structure inherent in Likert scale variables and, hence, aligns with psychometric principles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10140
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Effects of Flipped Classrooms in Higher Education: A Causal Machine Learning Analysis
Czarnowske, Daniel
Heiss, Florian
Schmitz, Theresa M. A.
Stammann, Amrei
General Economics
Economics
Machine Learning
This study uses double/debiased machine learning (DML) to evaluate the impact of transitioning from lecture-based blended teaching to a flipped classroom concept. Our findings indicate effects on students' self-conception, procrastination, and enjoyment. We do not find significant positive effects on exam scores, passing rates, or knowledge retention. This can be explained by the insufficient use of the instructional approach that we can identify with uniquely detailed usage data and highlights the need for additional teaching strategies. Methodologically, we propose a powerful DML approach that acknowledges the latent structure inherent in Likert scale variables and, hence, aligns with psychometric principles.
title The Effects of Flipped Classrooms in Higher Education: A Causal Machine Learning Analysis
topic General Economics
Economics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10140