Leaf to leaf path lengths in trees of given degree sequence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rautenbach, Dieter, Scherer, Johannes, Werner, Florian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rautenbach, Dieter
Scherer, Johannes
Werner, Florian
author_facet Rautenbach, Dieter
Scherer, Johannes
Werner, Florian
contents For a tree $T$, let $lp(T)$ be the number of different lengths of leaf to leaf paths in $T$. For a degree sequence $s$ of a tree, let ${\rm rad}(s)$ be the minimum radius of a tree with degree sequence $s$. Recently, Di Braccio, Katsamaktsis, Ma, Malekshahian, and Zhao provided a lower bound on $lp(T)$ in terms of the number of leaves and the maximum degree of $T$, answering a related question posed by Narins, Pokrovskiy, and Szabó. Here we show $lp(T)\geq {\rm rad}(s)-\log_2\left({\rm rad}(s)\right)$ for a tree $T$ with no vertex of degree $2$ and degree sequence $s$, and discuss possible improvements and variants.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10351
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leaf to leaf path lengths in trees of given degree sequence
Rautenbach, Dieter
Scherer, Johannes
Werner, Florian
Combinatorics
05C05, 05C12
For a tree $T$, let $lp(T)$ be the number of different lengths of leaf to leaf paths in $T$. For a degree sequence $s$ of a tree, let ${\rm rad}(s)$ be the minimum radius of a tree with degree sequence $s$. Recently, Di Braccio, Katsamaktsis, Ma, Malekshahian, and Zhao provided a lower bound on $lp(T)$ in terms of the number of leaves and the maximum degree of $T$, answering a related question posed by Narins, Pokrovskiy, and Szabó. Here we show $lp(T)\geq {\rm rad}(s)-\log_2\left({\rm rad}(s)\right)$ for a tree $T$ with no vertex of degree $2$ and degree sequence $s$, and discuss possible improvements and variants.
title Leaf to leaf path lengths in trees of given degree sequence
topic Combinatorics
05C05, 05C12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10351