AudioMAE++: learning better masked audio representations with SwiGLU FFNs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yadav, Sarthak, Theodoridis, Sergios, Tan, Zheng-Hua
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yadav, Sarthak
Theodoridis, Sergios
Tan, Zheng-Hua
author_facet Yadav, Sarthak
Theodoridis, Sergios
Tan, Zheng-Hua
contents Masked Autoencoders (MAEs) trained on audio spectrogram patches have emerged as a prominent approach for learning self-supervised audio representations. While several recent papers have evaluated key aspects of training MAEs on audio data, the majority of these approaches still leverage vanilla transformer building blocks, whereas the transformer community has seen steady integration of newer architectural advancements. In this work, we propose AudioMAE++, a revamped audio masked autoencoder with two such enhancements, namely macaron-style transformer blocks with gated linear units. When pretrained on the AudioSet dataset, the proposed AudioMAE++ models outperform existing MAE based approaches on 10 diverse downstream tasks, demonstrating excellent performance on audio classification and speech-based benchmarks. The proposed AudioMAE++ models also demonstrate excellent scaling characteristics, outperforming directly comparable standard MAE baselines with up to 4x more parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10464
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AudioMAE++: learning better masked audio representations with SwiGLU FFNs
Yadav, Sarthak
Theodoridis, Sergios
Tan, Zheng-Hua
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
Masked Autoencoders (MAEs) trained on audio spectrogram patches have emerged as a prominent approach for learning self-supervised audio representations. While several recent papers have evaluated key aspects of training MAEs on audio data, the majority of these approaches still leverage vanilla transformer building blocks, whereas the transformer community has seen steady integration of newer architectural advancements. In this work, we propose AudioMAE++, a revamped audio masked autoencoder with two such enhancements, namely macaron-style transformer blocks with gated linear units. When pretrained on the AudioSet dataset, the proposed AudioMAE++ models outperform existing MAE based approaches on 10 diverse downstream tasks, demonstrating excellent performance on audio classification and speech-based benchmarks. The proposed AudioMAE++ models also demonstrate excellent scaling characteristics, outperforming directly comparable standard MAE baselines with up to 4x more parameters.
title AudioMAE++: learning better masked audio representations with SwiGLU FFNs
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10464