AutoRAG-LoRA: Hallucination-Triggered Knowledge Retuning via Lightweight Adapters

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dwivedi, Kaushik, Mishra, Padmanabh Patanjali
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dwivedi, Kaushik
Mishra, Padmanabh Patanjali
author_facet Dwivedi, Kaushik
Mishra, Padmanabh Patanjali
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable fluency across a range of natural language tasks, yet remain vulnerable to hallucinations - factual inaccuracies that undermine trust in real world deployment. We present AutoRAG-LoRA, a modular framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) that tackles hallucination in large language models through lightweight LoRA-based adapters and KL-regularized training. Our pipeline integrates automated prompt rewriting, hybrid retrieval, and low-rank adapter tuning to ground responses in retrieved evidence. A hallucination detection module, using both classifier-based and self-evaluation techniques, assigns confidence scores to generated outputs, triggering an optional feedback correction loop. This loop enforces factual alignment via contrastive KL loss and adapter fine tuning. We demonstrate that AutoRAG-LoRA significantly reduces the factual drift while preserving the efficiency and modularity of the model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10586
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AutoRAG-LoRA: Hallucination-Triggered Knowledge Retuning via Lightweight Adapters
Dwivedi, Kaushik
Mishra, Padmanabh Patanjali
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable fluency across a range of natural language tasks, yet remain vulnerable to hallucinations - factual inaccuracies that undermine trust in real world deployment. We present AutoRAG-LoRA, a modular framework for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) that tackles hallucination in large language models through lightweight LoRA-based adapters and KL-regularized training. Our pipeline integrates automated prompt rewriting, hybrid retrieval, and low-rank adapter tuning to ground responses in retrieved evidence. A hallucination detection module, using both classifier-based and self-evaluation techniques, assigns confidence scores to generated outputs, triggering an optional feedback correction loop. This loop enforces factual alignment via contrastive KL loss and adapter fine tuning. We demonstrate that AutoRAG-LoRA significantly reduces the factual drift while preserving the efficiency and modularity of the model.
title AutoRAG-LoRA: Hallucination-Triggered Knowledge Retuning via Lightweight Adapters
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10586