A molecular dynamics investigation of the dependence of mechanical properties of steel nanowires on C concentration

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liyanage, J. K., Tharundi, M. D. Nadeesha, Liyanage, Laalitha S. I.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liyanage, J. K.
Tharundi, M. D. Nadeesha
Liyanage, Laalitha S. I.
author_facet Liyanage, J. K.
Tharundi, M. D. Nadeesha
Liyanage, Laalitha S. I.
contents The temperature dependence of mechanical properties of steel nanowires with varying carbon content was studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Four interatomic potentials were assessed, with the Modified Embedded Atom Method (MEAM) potential developed by Liyanage et al. selected for its accuracy in predicting the behavior of BCC Fe, FeC in the B1 rock salt structure, and BCC iron with carbon. Uniaxial tensile tests were conducted on FeC nanowires with carbon concentrations of 0-10% at temperatures ranging from 0.1 K to 900 K. Stress-strain curves were analyzed to determine Young's modulus, yield stress, and ultimate tensile strength (UTS). Results showed that Young's modulus increased between 0.1 K and 300 K but decreased between 600 K and 900 K with increasing carbon content. Both yield stress and UTS decreased progressively with higher carbon percentages. Common Neighbor Analysis revealed rapid formation of slip planes as carbon content increased and greater slip plane propagation at elevated temperatures, contributing to reduced nanowire strength. These findings provide insights into the influence of carbon content and temperature on the mechanical behavior of steel nanowires, which may inform the design of nanostructured steel materials for various applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10751
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A molecular dynamics investigation of the dependence of mechanical properties of steel nanowires on C concentration
Liyanage, J. K.
Tharundi, M. D. Nadeesha
Liyanage, Laalitha S. I.
Materials Science
The temperature dependence of mechanical properties of steel nanowires with varying carbon content was studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Four interatomic potentials were assessed, with the Modified Embedded Atom Method (MEAM) potential developed by Liyanage et al. selected for its accuracy in predicting the behavior of BCC Fe, FeC in the B1 rock salt structure, and BCC iron with carbon. Uniaxial tensile tests were conducted on FeC nanowires with carbon concentrations of 0-10% at temperatures ranging from 0.1 K to 900 K. Stress-strain curves were analyzed to determine Young's modulus, yield stress, and ultimate tensile strength (UTS). Results showed that Young's modulus increased between 0.1 K and 300 K but decreased between 600 K and 900 K with increasing carbon content. Both yield stress and UTS decreased progressively with higher carbon percentages. Common Neighbor Analysis revealed rapid formation of slip planes as carbon content increased and greater slip plane propagation at elevated temperatures, contributing to reduced nanowire strength. These findings provide insights into the influence of carbon content and temperature on the mechanical behavior of steel nanowires, which may inform the design of nanostructured steel materials for various applications.
title A molecular dynamics investigation of the dependence of mechanical properties of steel nanowires on C concentration
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10751