Mixed Discrete and Continuous Planning using Shortest Walks in Graphs of Convex Sets

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Morozov, Savva, Marcucci, Tobia, Graesdal, Bernhard Paus, Amice, Alexandre, Parrilo, Pablo A., Tedrake, Russ
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Morozov, Savva
Marcucci, Tobia
Graesdal, Bernhard Paus
Amice, Alexandre
Parrilo, Pablo A.
Tedrake, Russ
author_facet Morozov, Savva
Marcucci, Tobia
Graesdal, Bernhard Paus
Amice, Alexandre
Parrilo, Pablo A.
Tedrake, Russ
contents We study the Shortest-Walk Problem (SWP) in a Graph of Convex Sets (GCS). A GCS is a graph where each vertex is paired with a convex program, and each edge couples adjacent programs via additional costs and constraints. A walk in a GCS is a sequence of vertices connected by edges, where vertices may be repeated. The length of a walk is given by the cumulative optimal value of the corresponding convex programs. To solve the SWP in GCS, we first synthesize a piecewise-quadratic lower bound on the problem's cost-to-go function using semidefinite programming. Then we use this lower bound to guide an incremental-search algorithm that yields an approximate shortest walk. We show that the SWP in GCS is a natural language for many mixed discrete-continuous planning problems in robotics, unifying problems that typically require specialized solutions while delivering high performance and computational efficiency. We demonstrate this through experiments in collision-free motion planning, skill chaining, and optimal control of hybrid systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10878
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixed Discrete and Continuous Planning using Shortest Walks in Graphs of Convex Sets
Morozov, Savva
Marcucci, Tobia
Graesdal, Bernhard Paus
Amice, Alexandre
Parrilo, Pablo A.
Tedrake, Russ
Robotics
We study the Shortest-Walk Problem (SWP) in a Graph of Convex Sets (GCS). A GCS is a graph where each vertex is paired with a convex program, and each edge couples adjacent programs via additional costs and constraints. A walk in a GCS is a sequence of vertices connected by edges, where vertices may be repeated. The length of a walk is given by the cumulative optimal value of the corresponding convex programs. To solve the SWP in GCS, we first synthesize a piecewise-quadratic lower bound on the problem's cost-to-go function using semidefinite programming. Then we use this lower bound to guide an incremental-search algorithm that yields an approximate shortest walk. We show that the SWP in GCS is a natural language for many mixed discrete-continuous planning problems in robotics, unifying problems that typically require specialized solutions while delivering high performance and computational efficiency. We demonstrate this through experiments in collision-free motion planning, skill chaining, and optimal control of hybrid systems.
title Mixed Discrete and Continuous Planning using Shortest Walks in Graphs of Convex Sets
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10878