Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nie, Xiangyu, Zhang, Shuoxun, Wang, Shengkai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10905
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908780240830464
author Nie, Xiangyu
Zhang, Shuoxun
Wang, Shengkai
author_facet Nie, Xiangyu
Zhang, Shuoxun
Wang, Shengkai
contents This study investigated the pulsating instability of burner-stabilized premixed CH4-O2 flames at various levels of CO2 dilution. Experiments were conducted using a water-cooled porous-plug burner of 18 mm diameter over a wide range of mixture compositions and flow rates, during which time-resolved measurements of flame chemiluminescence and gas temperature were obtained. The primary oscillation frequencies of the pulsating flames were determined using fast Fourier transform and harmonic power analysis. Phase-locked analysis of the chemiluminescence images revealed an interesting mode-transition phenomenon of the flame oscillations. Under fuel-rich conditions with relatively low heat release rates and low flow rates, the flames exhibited quasi-periodic single-mode oscillations. At elevated flow rates, these oscillations were modulated by low-frequency flame flickering instabilities, which created sidebands around the primary oscillation frequency. At higher heat release rates, the flickering instability further triggered mode splitting, eventually leading to multi-mode oscillations. Regime diagrams of the flame oscillation modes, as well as the stability boundaries, were obtained under various fuel flow rates. These findings can be useful for both fundamental research on flame dynamics and practical applications of CO2-moderated oxy-combustion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10905
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pulsation of Burner-Stabilized CH4-O2 Flames Moderated by CO2 Addition
Nie, Xiangyu
Zhang, Shuoxun
Wang, Shengkai
Fluid Dynamics
This study investigated the pulsating instability of burner-stabilized premixed CH4-O2 flames at various levels of CO2 dilution. Experiments were conducted using a water-cooled porous-plug burner of 18 mm diameter over a wide range of mixture compositions and flow rates, during which time-resolved measurements of flame chemiluminescence and gas temperature were obtained. The primary oscillation frequencies of the pulsating flames were determined using fast Fourier transform and harmonic power analysis. Phase-locked analysis of the chemiluminescence images revealed an interesting mode-transition phenomenon of the flame oscillations. Under fuel-rich conditions with relatively low heat release rates and low flow rates, the flames exhibited quasi-periodic single-mode oscillations. At elevated flow rates, these oscillations were modulated by low-frequency flame flickering instabilities, which created sidebands around the primary oscillation frequency. At higher heat release rates, the flickering instability further triggered mode splitting, eventually leading to multi-mode oscillations. Regime diagrams of the flame oscillation modes, as well as the stability boundaries, were obtained under various fuel flow rates. These findings can be useful for both fundamental research on flame dynamics and practical applications of CO2-moderated oxy-combustion.
title Pulsation of Burner-Stabilized CH4-O2 Flames Moderated by CO2 Addition
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10905