Frequency comb in twisted magnonic crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Minghao, Jin, Zhejunyu, Zeng, Zhaozhuo, Yan, Peng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Minghao
Jin, Zhejunyu
Zeng, Zhaozhuo
Yan, Peng
author_facet Li, Minghao
Jin, Zhejunyu
Zeng, Zhaozhuo
Yan, Peng
contents While twisted magnonic crystals (MCs) have recently gained attention for their intriguing linear phenomena, such as magnon flat bands, their nonlinear dynamics -- particularly the generation of magnonic frequency combs (MFCs) -- have remained largely unexplored. In this work, we demonstrate the creation of MFCs in twisted MCs using two-tone microwave excitation. We find that finite twist angles significantly enhance three-magnon interactions, driven by the non-collinear ground-state magnetic configuration induced by interlayer dipole-dipole interactions. The number of comb teeth exhibits a plateau-like dependence on the twist angle, with the plateau's width and height saturating as the excitation frequency of the propagating magnon mode increases. This behavior reveals an optimal range of twist angles and frequencies for achieving high-quality MFCs with a large number of comb teeth. Our findings deepen the understanding of nonlinear interactions in twisted MCs and highlight their potential for advancing moiré-based materials in information processing and high-precision metrology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10922
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Frequency comb in twisted magnonic crystals
Li, Minghao
Jin, Zhejunyu
Zeng, Zhaozhuo
Yan, Peng
Materials Science
While twisted magnonic crystals (MCs) have recently gained attention for their intriguing linear phenomena, such as magnon flat bands, their nonlinear dynamics -- particularly the generation of magnonic frequency combs (MFCs) -- have remained largely unexplored. In this work, we demonstrate the creation of MFCs in twisted MCs using two-tone microwave excitation. We find that finite twist angles significantly enhance three-magnon interactions, driven by the non-collinear ground-state magnetic configuration induced by interlayer dipole-dipole interactions. The number of comb teeth exhibits a plateau-like dependence on the twist angle, with the plateau's width and height saturating as the excitation frequency of the propagating magnon mode increases. This behavior reveals an optimal range of twist angles and frequencies for achieving high-quality MFCs with a large number of comb teeth. Our findings deepen the understanding of nonlinear interactions in twisted MCs and highlight their potential for advancing moiré-based materials in information processing and high-precision metrology.
title Frequency comb in twisted magnonic crystals
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10922