OffsetCrust: Variable-Radius Offset Approximation with Power Diagrams

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhao, Zihan, Wang, Pengfei, Xu, Minfeng, Chen, Shuangmin, Xin, Shiqing, Tu, Changhe, Wang, Wenping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhao, Zihan
Wang, Pengfei
Xu, Minfeng
Chen, Shuangmin
Xin, Shiqing
Tu, Changhe
Wang, Wenping
author_facet Zhao, Zihan
Wang, Pengfei
Xu, Minfeng
Chen, Shuangmin
Xin, Shiqing
Tu, Changhe
Wang, Wenping
contents Offset surfaces, defined as the Minkowski sum of a base surface and a rolling ball, play a crucial role in geometry processing, with applications ranging from coverage motion planning to brush modeling. While considerable progress has been made in computing constant-radius offset surfaces, computing variable-radius offset surfaces remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we present OffsetCrust, a novel framework that efficiently addresses the variable-radius offsetting problem by computing a power diagram. Let $R$ denote the radius function defined on the base surface $S$. The power diagram is constructed from contributing sites, consisting of carefully sampled base points on $S$ and their corresponding off-surface points, displaced along $R$-dependent directions. In the constant-radius case only, these displacement directions align exactly with the surface normals of $S$. Moreover, our method mitigates the misalignment issues commonly seen in crust-based approaches through a lightweight fine-tuning procedure. We validate the accuracy and efficiency of OffsetCrust through extensive experiments, and demonstrate its practical utility in applications such as reconstructing original boundary surfaces from medial axis transform (MAT) representations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_10924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OffsetCrust: Variable-Radius Offset Approximation with Power Diagrams
Zhao, Zihan
Wang, Pengfei
Xu, Minfeng
Chen, Shuangmin
Xin, Shiqing
Tu, Changhe
Wang, Wenping
Graphics
Offset surfaces, defined as the Minkowski sum of a base surface and a rolling ball, play a crucial role in geometry processing, with applications ranging from coverage motion planning to brush modeling. While considerable progress has been made in computing constant-radius offset surfaces, computing variable-radius offset surfaces remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we present OffsetCrust, a novel framework that efficiently addresses the variable-radius offsetting problem by computing a power diagram. Let $R$ denote the radius function defined on the base surface $S$. The power diagram is constructed from contributing sites, consisting of carefully sampled base points on $S$ and their corresponding off-surface points, displaced along $R$-dependent directions. In the constant-radius case only, these displacement directions align exactly with the surface normals of $S$. Moreover, our method mitigates the misalignment issues commonly seen in crust-based approaches through a lightweight fine-tuning procedure. We validate the accuracy and efficiency of OffsetCrust through extensive experiments, and demonstrate its practical utility in applications such as reconstructing original boundary surfaces from medial axis transform (MAT) representations.
title OffsetCrust: Variable-Radius Offset Approximation with Power Diagrams
topic Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.10924