Combining Transformers and CNNs for Efficient Object Detection in High-Resolution Satellite Imagery

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Drapier, Nicolas, Chetouani, Aladine, Chateigner, Aurélien
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Drapier, Nicolas
Chetouani, Aladine
Chateigner, Aurélien
author_facet Drapier, Nicolas
Chetouani, Aladine
Chateigner, Aurélien
contents We present GLOD, a transformer-first architecture for object detection in high-resolution satellite imagery. GLOD replaces CNN backbones with a Swin Transformer for end-to-end feature extraction, combined with novel UpConvMixer blocks for robust upsampling and Fusion Blocks for multi-scale feature integration. Our approach achieves 32.95\% on xView, outperforming SOTA methods by 11.46\%. Key innovations include asymmetric fusion with CBAM attention and a multi-path head design capturing objects across scales. The architecture is optimized for satellite imagery challenges, leveraging spatial priors while maintaining computational efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11040
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Combining Transformers and CNNs for Efficient Object Detection in High-Resolution Satellite Imagery
Drapier, Nicolas
Chetouani, Aladine
Chateigner, Aurélien
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We present GLOD, a transformer-first architecture for object detection in high-resolution satellite imagery. GLOD replaces CNN backbones with a Swin Transformer for end-to-end feature extraction, combined with novel UpConvMixer blocks for robust upsampling and Fusion Blocks for multi-scale feature integration. Our approach achieves 32.95\% on xView, outperforming SOTA methods by 11.46\%. Key innovations include asymmetric fusion with CBAM attention and a multi-path head design capturing objects across scales. The architecture is optimized for satellite imagery challenges, leveraging spatial priors while maintaining computational efficiency.
title Combining Transformers and CNNs for Efficient Object Detection in High-Resolution Satellite Imagery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11040