Internal dynamics and dielectric screening of confined multiexciton states

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Planelles, Josep, Climente, Juan I., Movilla, Jose L.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Planelles, Josep
Climente, Juan I.
Movilla, Jose L.
author_facet Planelles, Josep
Climente, Juan I.
Movilla, Jose L.
contents Recent experimental and computational studies suggest that biexcitons (BX) confined in large CsPbBr$_3$ nanocrystals experience reduced dielectric screening as compared to excitons (X) and trions (X$^*$). Here we provide a physical rationale to explain such a behavior. A characteristic frequency is introduced, which describes the internal dynamics of an exciton within the excitonic complex. By means of effective mass--variational Quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that, in large nanocrystals, the frequency is similar for X and X$^*$, but smaller for BX. Because the frequencies exceed that of the bulk longitudinal optical phonon, this leads to a reduced dielectric constant for BX, which is in contrast with the behavior of strongly confined nanocrystals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11087
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Internal dynamics and dielectric screening of confined multiexciton states
Planelles, Josep
Climente, Juan I.
Movilla, Jose L.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Recent experimental and computational studies suggest that biexcitons (BX) confined in large CsPbBr$_3$ nanocrystals experience reduced dielectric screening as compared to excitons (X) and trions (X$^*$). Here we provide a physical rationale to explain such a behavior. A characteristic frequency is introduced, which describes the internal dynamics of an exciton within the excitonic complex. By means of effective mass--variational Quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that, in large nanocrystals, the frequency is similar for X and X$^*$, but smaller for BX. Because the frequencies exceed that of the bulk longitudinal optical phonon, this leads to a reduced dielectric constant for BX, which is in contrast with the behavior of strongly confined nanocrystals.
title Internal dynamics and dielectric screening of confined multiexciton states
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11087