EditGen: Harnessing Cross-Attention Control for Instruction-Based Auto-Regressive Audio Editing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sioros, Vassilis, Potamianos, Alexandros, Paraskevopoulos, Giorgos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sioros, Vassilis
Potamianos, Alexandros
Paraskevopoulos, Giorgos
author_facet Sioros, Vassilis
Potamianos, Alexandros
Paraskevopoulos, Giorgos
contents In this study, we investigate leveraging cross-attention control for efficient audio editing within auto-regressive models. Inspired by image editing methodologies, we develop a Prompt-to-Prompt-like approach that guides edits through cross and self-attention mechanisms. Integrating a diffusion-based strategy, influenced by Auffusion, we extend the model's functionality to support refinement edits, establishing a baseline for prompt-guided audio editing. Additionally, we introduce an alternative approach by incorporating MUSICGEN, a pre-trained frozen auto-regressive model, and propose three editing mechanisms, based on Replacement, Reweighting, and Refinement of the attention scores. We employ commonly-used music-specific evaluation metrics and a human study, to gauge time-varying controllability, adherence to global text cues, and overall audio realism. The automatic and human evaluations indicate that the proposed combination of prompt-to-prompt guidance with autoregressive generation models significantly outperforms the diffusion-based baseline in terms of melody, dynamics, and tempo of the generated audio. Our code is available at https://github.com/billsioros/EditGen
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11096
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EditGen: Harnessing Cross-Attention Control for Instruction-Based Auto-Regressive Audio Editing
Sioros, Vassilis
Potamianos, Alexandros
Paraskevopoulos, Giorgos
Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
In this study, we investigate leveraging cross-attention control for efficient audio editing within auto-regressive models. Inspired by image editing methodologies, we develop a Prompt-to-Prompt-like approach that guides edits through cross and self-attention mechanisms. Integrating a diffusion-based strategy, influenced by Auffusion, we extend the model's functionality to support refinement edits, establishing a baseline for prompt-guided audio editing. Additionally, we introduce an alternative approach by incorporating MUSICGEN, a pre-trained frozen auto-regressive model, and propose three editing mechanisms, based on Replacement, Reweighting, and Refinement of the attention scores. We employ commonly-used music-specific evaluation metrics and a human study, to gauge time-varying controllability, adherence to global text cues, and overall audio realism. The automatic and human evaluations indicate that the proposed combination of prompt-to-prompt guidance with autoregressive generation models significantly outperforms the diffusion-based baseline in terms of melody, dynamics, and tempo of the generated audio. Our code is available at https://github.com/billsioros/EditGen
title EditGen: Harnessing Cross-Attention Control for Instruction-Based Auto-Regressive Audio Editing
topic Sound
Artificial Intelligence
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11096