A Mathematical Optimization Approach to Multisphere Support Vector Data Description

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Blanco, Víctor, Espejo, Inmaculada, Páez, Raúl, Rodríguez-Chía, Antonio M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Blanco, Víctor
Espejo, Inmaculada
Páez, Raúl
Rodríguez-Chía, Antonio M.
author_facet Blanco, Víctor
Espejo, Inmaculada
Páez, Raúl
Rodríguez-Chía, Antonio M.
contents We present a novel mathematical optimization framework for outlier detection in multimodal datasets, extending Support Vector Data Description approaches. We provide a primal formulation, in the shape of a Mixed Integer Second Order Cone model, that constructs Euclidean hyperspheres to identify anomalous observations. Building on this, we develop a dual model that enables the application of the kernel trick, thus allowing for the detection of outliers within complex, non-linear data structures. An extensive computational study demonstrates the effectiveness of our exact method, showing clear advantages over existing heuristic techniques in terms of accuracy and robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11106
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Mathematical Optimization Approach to Multisphere Support Vector Data Description
Blanco, Víctor
Espejo, Inmaculada
Páez, Raúl
Rodríguez-Chía, Antonio M.
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
We present a novel mathematical optimization framework for outlier detection in multimodal datasets, extending Support Vector Data Description approaches. We provide a primal formulation, in the shape of a Mixed Integer Second Order Cone model, that constructs Euclidean hyperspheres to identify anomalous observations. Building on this, we develop a dual model that enables the application of the kernel trick, thus allowing for the detection of outliers within complex, non-linear data structures. An extensive computational study demonstrates the effectiveness of our exact method, showing clear advantages over existing heuristic techniques in terms of accuracy and robustness.
title A Mathematical Optimization Approach to Multisphere Support Vector Data Description
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11106