Quantized Rank Reduction: A Communications-Efficient Federated Learning Scheme for Network-Critical Applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kritsiolis, Dimitrios, Kotropoulos, Constantine
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kritsiolis, Dimitrios
Kotropoulos, Constantine
author_facet Kritsiolis, Dimitrios
Kotropoulos, Constantine
contents Federated learning is a machine learning approach that enables multiple devices (i.e., agents) to train a shared model cooperatively without exchanging raw data. This technique keeps data localized on user devices, ensuring privacy and security, while each agent trains the model on their own data and only shares model updates. The communication overhead is a significant challenge due to the frequent exchange of model updates between the agents and the central server. In this paper, we propose a communication-efficient federated learning scheme that utilizes low-rank approximation of neural network gradients and quantization to significantly reduce the network load of the decentralized learning process with minimal impact on the model's accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantized Rank Reduction: A Communications-Efficient Federated Learning Scheme for Network-Critical Applications
Kritsiolis, Dimitrios
Kotropoulos, Constantine
Machine Learning
Federated learning is a machine learning approach that enables multiple devices (i.e., agents) to train a shared model cooperatively without exchanging raw data. This technique keeps data localized on user devices, ensuring privacy and security, while each agent trains the model on their own data and only shares model updates. The communication overhead is a significant challenge due to the frequent exchange of model updates between the agents and the central server. In this paper, we propose a communication-efficient federated learning scheme that utilizes low-rank approximation of neural network gradients and quantization to significantly reduce the network load of the decentralized learning process with minimal impact on the model's accuracy.
title Quantized Rank Reduction: A Communications-Efficient Federated Learning Scheme for Network-Critical Applications
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11183