Generative Click-through Rate Prediction with Applications to Search Advertising

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kong, Lingwei, Wang, Lu, Peng, Changping, Lin, Zhangang, Law, Ching, Shao, Jingping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kong, Lingwei
Wang, Lu
Peng, Changping
Lin, Zhangang
Law, Ching
Shao, Jingping
author_facet Kong, Lingwei
Wang, Lu
Peng, Changping
Lin, Zhangang
Law, Ching
Shao, Jingping
contents Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction models are integral to a myriad of industrial settings, such as personalized search advertising. Current methods typically involve feature extraction from users' historical behavior sequences combined with product information, feeding into a discriminative model that is trained on user feedback to estimate CTR. With the success of models such as GPT, the potential for generative models to enrich expressive power beyond discriminative models has become apparent. In light of this, we introduce a novel model that leverages generative models to enhance the precision of CTR predictions in discriminative models. To reconcile the disparate data aggregation needs of both model types, we design a two-stage training process: 1) Generative pre-training for next-item prediction with the given item category in user behavior sequences; 2) Fine-tuning the well-trained generative model within a discriminative CTR prediction framework. Our method's efficacy is substantiated through extensive experiments on a new dataset, and its significant utility is further corroborated by online A/B testing results. Currently, the model is deployed on one of the world's largest e-commerce platforms, and we intend to release the associated code and dataset in the future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11246
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Click-through Rate Prediction with Applications to Search Advertising
Kong, Lingwei
Wang, Lu
Peng, Changping
Lin, Zhangang
Law, Ching
Shao, Jingping
Machine Learning
Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction models are integral to a myriad of industrial settings, such as personalized search advertising. Current methods typically involve feature extraction from users' historical behavior sequences combined with product information, feeding into a discriminative model that is trained on user feedback to estimate CTR. With the success of models such as GPT, the potential for generative models to enrich expressive power beyond discriminative models has become apparent. In light of this, we introduce a novel model that leverages generative models to enhance the precision of CTR predictions in discriminative models. To reconcile the disparate data aggregation needs of both model types, we design a two-stage training process: 1) Generative pre-training for next-item prediction with the given item category in user behavior sequences; 2) Fine-tuning the well-trained generative model within a discriminative CTR prediction framework. Our method's efficacy is substantiated through extensive experiments on a new dataset, and its significant utility is further corroborated by online A/B testing results. Currently, the model is deployed on one of the world's largest e-commerce platforms, and we intend to release the associated code and dataset in the future.
title Generative Click-through Rate Prediction with Applications to Search Advertising
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11246