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Main Authors: Bonnivard, Matthieu, Pazanin, Igor, Suarez-Grau, Francisco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11318
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author Bonnivard, Matthieu
Pazanin, Igor
Suarez-Grau, Francisco
author_facet Bonnivard, Matthieu
Pazanin, Igor
Suarez-Grau, Francisco
contents The lubrication theory is mostly concerned with the behavior of a lubricant flowing through a narrow gap. Motivated by the experimental findings from the tribology literature, we take the lubricant to be micropolar fluid and study its behavior in a thin domain with rough boundary. Instead of considering (commonly used) simple zero boundary condition, we impose physically relevant (nonzero) boundary condition for microrotation and perform asymptotic analysis of the corresponding 3D boundary value problem. We formally derive a simplified mathematical model acknowledging the roughness-induced effects and the effects of the nonzero boundary conditions on the macroscopic flow. Using the obtained asymptotic model, we study numerically the influence of the specific rugosity profile on the performance of a linear slider bearing. The numerical results clearly indicate that the use of the rough surfaces may contribute to enhance the mechanical performance of such device.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of rough boundary and nonzero boundary conditions on the lubrication process with micropolar fluid
Bonnivard, Matthieu
Pazanin, Igor
Suarez-Grau, Francisco
Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
35B27
The lubrication theory is mostly concerned with the behavior of a lubricant flowing through a narrow gap. Motivated by the experimental findings from the tribology literature, we take the lubricant to be micropolar fluid and study its behavior in a thin domain with rough boundary. Instead of considering (commonly used) simple zero boundary condition, we impose physically relevant (nonzero) boundary condition for microrotation and perform asymptotic analysis of the corresponding 3D boundary value problem. We formally derive a simplified mathematical model acknowledging the roughness-induced effects and the effects of the nonzero boundary conditions on the macroscopic flow. Using the obtained asymptotic model, we study numerically the influence of the specific rugosity profile on the performance of a linear slider bearing. The numerical results clearly indicate that the use of the rough surfaces may contribute to enhance the mechanical performance of such device.
title Effects of rough boundary and nonzero boundary conditions on the lubrication process with micropolar fluid
topic Analysis of PDEs
Numerical Analysis
35B27
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11318