Periodically forced pinned anharmonic atom chains

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Darshan, Shiva, Iacobucci, Alessandra, Olla, Stefano, Stoltz, Gabriel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Darshan, Shiva
Iacobucci, Alessandra
Olla, Stefano
Stoltz, Gabriel
author_facet Darshan, Shiva
Iacobucci, Alessandra
Olla, Stefano
Stoltz, Gabriel
contents Recent works proved a hydrodynamic limit for periodically forced atom chains with harmonic interaction and pinning, together with momentum flip. When energy is the only conserved quantity, one would expect similar results in the anharmonic case, as conjectured for the temperature profile and energy flux in arXiv:2212.00093. However, outside the harmonic case, explicit computations are generally no longer possible, thus making a rigorous proof of this hydrodynamic limit difficult. Consequently, we numerically investigate the plausibility of this limit for the particular case of a chain with $β$-FPUT interactions and harmonic pinning. We present our simulation results suggesting that the conjectured PDE for the limiting temperature profile and Green--Kubo type formula for the limiting energy current conjectured in arXiv:2212.00093 are correct. We then use this Green--Kubo type formula to investigate the relationship between the energy current and period of the forcing. This relationship is investigated in the case of significant rate of momentum flip, small rate of momentum flip and no momentum flip. We compare the relationship observed in the anharmonic case to that of the harmonic case for which explicit formulae are available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11319
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Periodically forced pinned anharmonic atom chains
Darshan, Shiva
Iacobucci, Alessandra
Olla, Stefano
Stoltz, Gabriel
Statistical Mechanics
82-10 (Primary) 82C05, 82C70, 82C22, 80A19
Recent works proved a hydrodynamic limit for periodically forced atom chains with harmonic interaction and pinning, together with momentum flip. When energy is the only conserved quantity, one would expect similar results in the anharmonic case, as conjectured for the temperature profile and energy flux in arXiv:2212.00093. However, outside the harmonic case, explicit computations are generally no longer possible, thus making a rigorous proof of this hydrodynamic limit difficult. Consequently, we numerically investigate the plausibility of this limit for the particular case of a chain with $β$-FPUT interactions and harmonic pinning. We present our simulation results suggesting that the conjectured PDE for the limiting temperature profile and Green--Kubo type formula for the limiting energy current conjectured in arXiv:2212.00093 are correct. We then use this Green--Kubo type formula to investigate the relationship between the energy current and period of the forcing. This relationship is investigated in the case of significant rate of momentum flip, small rate of momentum flip and no momentum flip. We compare the relationship observed in the anharmonic case to that of the harmonic case for which explicit formulae are available.
title Periodically forced pinned anharmonic atom chains
topic Statistical Mechanics
82-10 (Primary) 82C05, 82C70, 82C22, 80A19
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11319