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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leung, Tim, Lu, Kevin W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11480
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author Leung, Tim
Lu, Kevin W.
author_facet Leung, Tim
Lu, Kevin W.
contents We consider the pricing of energy spread options for spot prices following an exponential Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process driven by a sum of independent multivariate variance gamma processes, which gives rise to mean-reverting, infinite activity price dynamics. Within this class of driving processes, the Esscher transform is used to obtain an equivalent martingale measure with a focus on the weak variance alpha-gamma process. By deriving an analytical formula for the cumulant generating function of the innovation term, we obtain a pricing formula for forwards and apply the FFT method of Hurd and Zhou to price spread options. Lastly, we demonstrate how the model should be both estimated on energy prices under the real world measure and calibrated on forward or call prices, and provide numerical results for the pricing of spread options.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11480
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pricing energy spread options with variance gamma-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck dynamics
Leung, Tim
Lu, Kevin W.
Mathematical Finance
We consider the pricing of energy spread options for spot prices following an exponential Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process driven by a sum of independent multivariate variance gamma processes, which gives rise to mean-reverting, infinite activity price dynamics. Within this class of driving processes, the Esscher transform is used to obtain an equivalent martingale measure with a focus on the weak variance alpha-gamma process. By deriving an analytical formula for the cumulant generating function of the innovation term, we obtain a pricing formula for forwards and apply the FFT method of Hurd and Zhou to price spread options. Lastly, we demonstrate how the model should be both estimated on energy prices under the real world measure and calibrated on forward or call prices, and provide numerical results for the pricing of spread options.
title Pricing energy spread options with variance gamma-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck dynamics
topic Mathematical Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11480