Counting Answer Sets of Disjunctive Answer Set Programs

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kabir, Mohimenul, Chakraborty, Supratik, Meel, Kuldeep S
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918093666648064
author Kabir, Mohimenul
Chakraborty, Supratik
Meel, Kuldeep S
author_facet Kabir, Mohimenul
Chakraborty, Supratik
Meel, Kuldeep S
contents Answer Set Programming (ASP) provides a powerful declarative paradigm for knowledge representation and reasoning. Recently, counting answer sets has emerged as an important computational problem with applications in probabilistic reasoning, network reliability analysis, and other domains. This has motivated significant research into designing efficient ASP counters. While substantial progress has been made for normal logic programs, the development of practical counters for disjunctive logic programs remains challenging. We present SharpASP-SR, a novel framework for counting answer sets of disjunctive logic programs based on subtractive reduction to projected propositional model counting. Our approach introduces an alternative characterization of answer sets that enables efficient reduction while ensuring that intermediate representations remain of polynomial size. This allows SharpASP-SR to leverage recent advances in projected model counting technology. Through extensive experimental evaluation on diverse benchmarks, we demonstrate that SharpASP-SR significantly outperforms existing counters on instances with large answer set counts. Building on these results, we develop a hybrid counting approach that combines enumeration techniques with SharpASP-SR to achieve state-of-the-art performance across the full spectrum of disjunctive programs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Counting Answer Sets of Disjunctive Answer Set Programs
Kabir, Mohimenul
Chakraborty, Supratik
Meel, Kuldeep S
Logic in Computer Science
Artificial Intelligence
Answer Set Programming (ASP) provides a powerful declarative paradigm for knowledge representation and reasoning. Recently, counting answer sets has emerged as an important computational problem with applications in probabilistic reasoning, network reliability analysis, and other domains. This has motivated significant research into designing efficient ASP counters. While substantial progress has been made for normal logic programs, the development of practical counters for disjunctive logic programs remains challenging. We present SharpASP-SR, a novel framework for counting answer sets of disjunctive logic programs based on subtractive reduction to projected propositional model counting. Our approach introduces an alternative characterization of answer sets that enables efficient reduction while ensuring that intermediate representations remain of polynomial size. This allows SharpASP-SR to leverage recent advances in projected model counting technology. Through extensive experimental evaluation on diverse benchmarks, we demonstrate that SharpASP-SR significantly outperforms existing counters on instances with large answer set counts. Building on these results, we develop a hybrid counting approach that combines enumeration techniques with SharpASP-SR to achieve state-of-the-art performance across the full spectrum of disjunctive programs.
title Counting Answer Sets of Disjunctive Answer Set Programs
topic Logic in Computer Science
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11655