Conformable Scaling and Critical Dynamics: A Unified Framework for Phase Transitions

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Hauptverfasser: Weberszpil, José, Metzler, Ralf
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Weberszpil, José
Metzler, Ralf
author_facet Weberszpil, José
Metzler, Ralf
contents We investigate the application of conformable derivatives to model critical phenomena near continuous phase transitions. By incorporating a deformation parameter into the differential structure, we derive unified expressions for thermodynamic observables such as heat capacity, magnetization, susceptibility, and coherence length, each exhibiting power-law behavior near the critical temperature. The conformable derivative framework naturally embeds scale invariance and critical slowing down into the dynamics without resorting to fully nonlocal fractional calculus. Modified Ginzburg-Landau equations are constructed to model superconducting transitions, leading to analytical expressions for the order parameter and London penetration depth. Experimental data from niobium confirm the model's applicability, showing excellent fits and capturing asymmetric scaling behavior around Tc. This work offers a bridge between classical mean-field theory and generalized scaling frameworks, with implications for both theoretical modeling and experimental analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11782
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conformable Scaling and Critical Dynamics: A Unified Framework for Phase Transitions
Weberszpil, José
Metzler, Ralf
Statistical Mechanics
Other Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Mathematical Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
We investigate the application of conformable derivatives to model critical phenomena near continuous phase transitions. By incorporating a deformation parameter into the differential structure, we derive unified expressions for thermodynamic observables such as heat capacity, magnetization, susceptibility, and coherence length, each exhibiting power-law behavior near the critical temperature. The conformable derivative framework naturally embeds scale invariance and critical slowing down into the dynamics without resorting to fully nonlocal fractional calculus. Modified Ginzburg-Landau equations are constructed to model superconducting transitions, leading to analytical expressions for the order parameter and London penetration depth. Experimental data from niobium confirm the model's applicability, showing excellent fits and capturing asymmetric scaling behavior around Tc. This work offers a bridge between classical mean-field theory and generalized scaling frameworks, with implications for both theoretical modeling and experimental analysis.
title Conformable Scaling and Critical Dynamics: A Unified Framework for Phase Transitions
topic Statistical Mechanics
Other Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Mathematical Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11782