The benefits of query-based KGQA systems for complex and temporal questions in LLM era

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Alekseev, Artem, Chaichuk, Mikhail, Butko, Miron, Panchenko, Alexander, Tutubalina, Elena, Somov, Oleg
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Alekseev, Artem
Chaichuk, Mikhail
Butko, Miron
Panchenko, Alexander
Tutubalina, Elena
Somov, Oleg
author_facet Alekseev, Artem
Chaichuk, Mikhail
Butko, Miron
Panchenko, Alexander
Tutubalina, Elena
Somov, Oleg
contents Large language models excel in question-answering (QA) yet still struggle with multi-hop reasoning and temporal questions. Query-based knowledge graph QA (KGQA) offers a modular alternative by generating executable queries instead of direct answers. We explore multi-stage query-based framework for WikiData QA, proposing multi-stage approach that enhances performance on challenging multi-hop and temporal benchmarks. Through generalization and rejection studies, we evaluate robustness across multi-hop and temporal QA datasets. Additionally, we introduce a novel entity linking and predicate matching method using CoT reasoning. Our results demonstrate the potential of query-based multi-stage KGQA framework for improving multi-hop and temporal QA with small language models. Code and data: https://github.com/ar2max/NLDB-KGQA-System
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The benefits of query-based KGQA systems for complex and temporal questions in LLM era
Alekseev, Artem
Chaichuk, Mikhail
Butko, Miron
Panchenko, Alexander
Tutubalina, Elena
Somov, Oleg
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Large language models excel in question-answering (QA) yet still struggle with multi-hop reasoning and temporal questions. Query-based knowledge graph QA (KGQA) offers a modular alternative by generating executable queries instead of direct answers. We explore multi-stage query-based framework for WikiData QA, proposing multi-stage approach that enhances performance on challenging multi-hop and temporal benchmarks. Through generalization and rejection studies, we evaluate robustness across multi-hop and temporal QA datasets. Additionally, we introduce a novel entity linking and predicate matching method using CoT reasoning. Our results demonstrate the potential of query-based multi-stage KGQA framework for improving multi-hop and temporal QA with small language models. Code and data: https://github.com/ar2max/NLDB-KGQA-System
title The benefits of query-based KGQA systems for complex and temporal questions in LLM era
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11954