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Hauptverfasser: Mustakim, Sahid Hossain, Islam, S M Jishanul, Muna, Ummay Maria, Chowdhury, Montasir, Islam, Mohammed Jawwadul, Ahmmed, Sadia, Sikder, Tashfia, Dhrubo, Syed Tasdid Azam, Shatabda, Swakkhar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11968
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author Mustakim, Sahid Hossain
Islam, S M Jishanul
Muna, Ummay Maria
Chowdhury, Montasir
Islam, Mohammed Jawwadul
Ahmmed, Sadia
Sikder, Tashfia
Dhrubo, Syed Tasdid Azam
Shatabda, Swakkhar
author_facet Mustakim, Sahid Hossain
Islam, S M Jishanul
Muna, Ummay Maria
Chowdhury, Montasir
Islam, Mohammed Jawwadul
Ahmmed, Sadia
Sikder, Tashfia
Dhrubo, Syed Tasdid Azam
Shatabda, Swakkhar
contents Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly used for content moderation, yet their robustness in short-form video contexts remains underexplored. Current safety evaluations often rely on unimodal attacks, failing to address combined attack vulnerabilities. In this paper, we introduce a comprehensive framework for evaluating the tri-modal safety of MLLMs. First, we present the Short-Video Multimodal Adversarial (SVMA) dataset, comprising diverse short-form videos with human-guided synthetic adversarial attacks. Second, we propose ChimeraBreak, a novel tri-modal attack strategy that simultaneously challenges visual, auditory, and semantic reasoning pathways. Extensive experiments on state-of-the-art MLLMs reveal significant vulnerabilities with high Attack Success Rates (ASR). Our findings uncover distinct failure modes, showing model biases toward misclassifying benign or policy-violating content. We assess results using LLM-as-a-judge, demonstrating attack reasoning efficacy. Our dataset and findings provide crucial insights for developing more robust and safe MLLMs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Watch, Listen, Understand, Mislead: Tri-modal Adversarial Attacks on Short Videos for Content Appropriateness Evaluation
Mustakim, Sahid Hossain
Islam, S M Jishanul
Muna, Ummay Maria
Chowdhury, Montasir
Islam, Mohammed Jawwadul
Ahmmed, Sadia
Sikder, Tashfia
Dhrubo, Syed Tasdid Azam
Shatabda, Swakkhar
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly used for content moderation, yet their robustness in short-form video contexts remains underexplored. Current safety evaluations often rely on unimodal attacks, failing to address combined attack vulnerabilities. In this paper, we introduce a comprehensive framework for evaluating the tri-modal safety of MLLMs. First, we present the Short-Video Multimodal Adversarial (SVMA) dataset, comprising diverse short-form videos with human-guided synthetic adversarial attacks. Second, we propose ChimeraBreak, a novel tri-modal attack strategy that simultaneously challenges visual, auditory, and semantic reasoning pathways. Extensive experiments on state-of-the-art MLLMs reveal significant vulnerabilities with high Attack Success Rates (ASR). Our findings uncover distinct failure modes, showing model biases toward misclassifying benign or policy-violating content. We assess results using LLM-as-a-judge, demonstrating attack reasoning efficacy. Our dataset and findings provide crucial insights for developing more robust and safe MLLMs.
title Watch, Listen, Understand, Mislead: Tri-modal Adversarial Attacks on Short Videos for Content Appropriateness Evaluation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11968