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Main Authors: Wang, Tielong, Xiong, Yuxuan, Liu, Jinfan, Zhang, Zhifan, Chen, Ye, Shi, Yue, Ni, Bingbing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11971
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author Wang, Tielong
Xiong, Yuxuan
Liu, Jinfan
Zhang, Zhifan
Chen, Ye
Shi, Yue
Ni, Bingbing
author_facet Wang, Tielong
Xiong, Yuxuan
Liu, Jinfan
Zhang, Zhifan
Chen, Ye
Shi, Yue
Ni, Bingbing
contents Current 3D representations like meshes, voxels, point clouds, and NeRF-based neural implicit fields exhibit significant limitations: they are often task-specific, lacking universal applicability across reconstruction, generation, editing, and driving. While meshes offer high precision, their dense vertex data complicates editing; NeRFs deliver excellent rendering but suffer from structural ambiguity, hindering animation and manipulation; all representations inherently struggle with the trade-off between data complexity and fidelity. To overcome these issues, we introduce a novel 3D Hierarchical Proxy Node representation. Its core innovation lies in representing an object's shape and texture via a sparse set of hierarchically organized (tree-structured) proxy nodes distributed on its surface and interior. Each node stores local shape and texture information (implicitly encoded by a small MLP) within its neighborhood. Querying any 3D coordinate's properties involves efficient neural interpolation and lightweight decoding from relevant nearby and parent nodes. This framework yields a highly compact representation where nodes align with local semantics, enabling direct drag-and-edit manipulation, and offers scalable quality-complexity control. Extensive experiments across 3D reconstruction and editing demonstrate our method's expressive efficiency, high-fidelity rendering quality, and superior editability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11971
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HPR3D: Hierarchical Proxy Representation for High-Fidelity 3D Reconstruction and Controllable Editing
Wang, Tielong
Xiong, Yuxuan
Liu, Jinfan
Zhang, Zhifan
Chen, Ye
Shi, Yue
Ni, Bingbing
Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Current 3D representations like meshes, voxels, point clouds, and NeRF-based neural implicit fields exhibit significant limitations: they are often task-specific, lacking universal applicability across reconstruction, generation, editing, and driving. While meshes offer high precision, their dense vertex data complicates editing; NeRFs deliver excellent rendering but suffer from structural ambiguity, hindering animation and manipulation; all representations inherently struggle with the trade-off between data complexity and fidelity. To overcome these issues, we introduce a novel 3D Hierarchical Proxy Node representation. Its core innovation lies in representing an object's shape and texture via a sparse set of hierarchically organized (tree-structured) proxy nodes distributed on its surface and interior. Each node stores local shape and texture information (implicitly encoded by a small MLP) within its neighborhood. Querying any 3D coordinate's properties involves efficient neural interpolation and lightweight decoding from relevant nearby and parent nodes. This framework yields a highly compact representation where nodes align with local semantics, enabling direct drag-and-edit manipulation, and offers scalable quality-complexity control. Extensive experiments across 3D reconstruction and editing demonstrate our method's expressive efficiency, high-fidelity rendering quality, and superior editability.
title HPR3D: Hierarchical Proxy Representation for High-Fidelity 3D Reconstruction and Controllable Editing
topic Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11971