A Task Taxonomy for Conformance Checking

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rehse, Jana-Rebecca, Grohs, Michael, Klessascheck, Finn, Klein, Lisa-Marie, von Landesberger, Tatiana, Pufahl, Luise
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rehse, Jana-Rebecca
Grohs, Michael
Klessascheck, Finn
Klein, Lisa-Marie
von Landesberger, Tatiana
Pufahl, Luise
author_facet Rehse, Jana-Rebecca
Grohs, Michael
Klessascheck, Finn
Klein, Lisa-Marie
von Landesberger, Tatiana
Pufahl, Luise
contents Conformance checking is a sub-discipline of process mining, which compares observed process traces with a process model to analyze whether the process execution conforms with or deviates from the process design. Organizations can leverage this analysis, for example to check whether their processes comply with internal or external regulations or to identify potential improvements. Gaining these insights requires suitable visualizations, which make complex results accessible and actionable. So far, however, the development of conformance checking visualizations has largely been left to tool vendors. As a result, current tools offer a wide variety of visual representations for conformance checking, but the analytical purposes they serve often remain unclear. However, without a systematic understanding of these purposes, it is difficult to evaluate the visualizations' usefulness. Such an evaluation hence requires a deeper understanding of conformance checking as an analysis domain. To this end, we propose a task taxonomy, which categorizes the tasks that can occur when conducting conformance checking analyses. This taxonomy supports researchers in determining the purpose of visualizations, specifying relevant conformance checking tasks in terms of their goal, means, constraint type, data characteristics, data target, and data cardinality. Combining concepts from process mining and visual analytics, we address researchers from both disciplines to enable and support closer collaborations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_11976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Task Taxonomy for Conformance Checking
Rehse, Jana-Rebecca
Grohs, Michael
Klessascheck, Finn
Klein, Lisa-Marie
von Landesberger, Tatiana
Pufahl, Luise
Software Engineering
Conformance checking is a sub-discipline of process mining, which compares observed process traces with a process model to analyze whether the process execution conforms with or deviates from the process design. Organizations can leverage this analysis, for example to check whether their processes comply with internal or external regulations or to identify potential improvements. Gaining these insights requires suitable visualizations, which make complex results accessible and actionable. So far, however, the development of conformance checking visualizations has largely been left to tool vendors. As a result, current tools offer a wide variety of visual representations for conformance checking, but the analytical purposes they serve often remain unclear. However, without a systematic understanding of these purposes, it is difficult to evaluate the visualizations' usefulness. Such an evaluation hence requires a deeper understanding of conformance checking as an analysis domain. To this end, we propose a task taxonomy, which categorizes the tasks that can occur when conducting conformance checking analyses. This taxonomy supports researchers in determining the purpose of visualizations, specifying relevant conformance checking tasks in terms of their goal, means, constraint type, data characteristics, data target, and data cardinality. Combining concepts from process mining and visual analytics, we address researchers from both disciplines to enable and support closer collaborations.
title A Task Taxonomy for Conformance Checking
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.11976