Predictable Drifts in Collective Cultural Attention: Evidence from Nation-Level Library Takeout Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Weile, Anders, Sekara, Vedran
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Weile, Anders
Sekara, Vedran
author_facet Weile, Anders
Sekara, Vedran
contents Predicting changes in consumer attention for cultural products, such as books, movies, and songs, is notoriously difficult. Past research suggests intrinsic limits for predicting consumer attention towards individual products. However, little is known about the limits for predicting shifts in collective attention. Here, we analyze five years of nationwide library loan data for almost 3 million individuals, comprising over 136 million loans of more than 750,000 unique titles. We find that culture, as measured by popularity distributions of loaned books, drifts continually from month to month at a near-constant rate, leading to a growing divergence over time, and that drift varies between book genres. By linking book loans to registry data, we investigate the influence of age, sex, educational level, and residential area type on cultural drift, finding heterogeneous effects. Our findings have important implications for market forecasting and algorithmic recommender systems, highlighting the need to account for drift dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2507_12007
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predictable Drifts in Collective Cultural Attention: Evidence from Nation-Level Library Takeout Data
Weile, Anders
Sekara, Vedran
Social and Information Networks
Computers and Society
Predicting changes in consumer attention for cultural products, such as books, movies, and songs, is notoriously difficult. Past research suggests intrinsic limits for predicting consumer attention towards individual products. However, little is known about the limits for predicting shifts in collective attention. Here, we analyze five years of nationwide library loan data for almost 3 million individuals, comprising over 136 million loans of more than 750,000 unique titles. We find that culture, as measured by popularity distributions of loaned books, drifts continually from month to month at a near-constant rate, leading to a growing divergence over time, and that drift varies between book genres. By linking book loans to registry data, we investigate the influence of age, sex, educational level, and residential area type on cultural drift, finding heterogeneous effects. Our findings have important implications for market forecasting and algorithmic recommender systems, highlighting the need to account for drift dynamics.
title Predictable Drifts in Collective Cultural Attention: Evidence from Nation-Level Library Takeout Data
topic Social and Information Networks
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.12007